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Belemnospongia

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)3579https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=3579
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Belemnospongia
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongea
subclassTetractinomorphaLévi 1956
genusBelemnospongiaUlrich 1889
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Belemnospongiagenusbelongs to Demospongiasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Belemnospongiagenusbelongs to Tetractinomorphastated with evidenceFinks et al., 2004
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance433 - 431 Ma
Silurian
Last Recorded Appearance306 - 303 Ma
Carboniferous
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Tetractinomorpha)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Tetractinomorpha)
Taphonomysilica (based on Tetractinomorpha)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Belemnospongia epiradiatus
species
listed (PBDB)1433 Ma
Silurian
433 Ma
Silurian
Belemnospongia parmula
species
listed (PBDB)8345 Ma
Carboniferous
306 Ma
Carboniferous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1889Belemnospongia Ulrich
2002Belemnospongia Sepkoski, Jr.
2004Belemnospongia Finks et al.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Finks R. M., Reid R. E. H., et al (2004) Porifera (Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida, Calcarea), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part E, Revised E 3, 1-872
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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