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Balaenoidea

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)63411https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=63411
Ranksuperfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Balaenoidea
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
orderCetaceaBrisson 1762
-PelagicetiUhen 2008
-NeocetiFordyce and de Muizon 2001
suborderMysticetiCope 1891
-Chaeomysticeti
-BalaenomorphaGeisler and Sanders 2003
superfamilyBalaenoideaFlower 1865
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Mysticetestated without evidenceGray, 1868
Balaenoideasuperfamilysubjective synonym of Mysticetestated without evidenceGill, 1873
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Mysticetestated without evidenceHay, 1930
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Chaeomysticetistated without evidenceMitchell, 1989
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Mysticetistated without evidenceSanders and Barnes, 2002
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Balaenomorphastated without evidenceGeisler and Sanders, 2003
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Mysticetistated without evidenceBisconti, 2003
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Chaeomysticetistated without evidenceSteeman, 2007
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Mysticetistated without evidenceBianucci and Landini, 2007
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Chaeomysticetistated without evidenceBisconti, 2008
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Mysticetistated without evidenceRice, 2009
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Chaeomysticetistated without evidenceSteeman, 2010
Balaenoideasuperfamilybelongs to Balaenomorphastated with evidenceBisconti et al., 2017
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (100%)
Environmentmarine (based on Mysticeti)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Cetacea)
Dietcarnivore, suspension feeder (based on Mysticeti)
Reproductionviviparous (based on Cetacea)
Ontogenymodification of parts (based on Cetacea)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite (based on Mysticeti)
Primary Reference (PBDB)W. H. Flower. 1865. Notes on the skeletons of whales in the principal museums of Holland and Belgium, with descriptions of two species apparently new to Science. 1864:384-420

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1865Balaenoidea Flower p. 388
1868Balaenoidea Gray p. 1
1930Balaenoidae Hay p. 573
1989Balaenoidea Mitchell p. 2231
2002Balaenoidea Sanders and Barnes p. 353
2003Balaenoidea Bisconti p. 2003
2003Balaenoidea Geisler and Sanders p. 27
2005Balaenoidea Gingerich p. 237 figs. Table 15.1
YearName and Author
2007Balaenoidea Bianucci and Landini p. 45 figs. Table 2.1
2007Balaenoidea Steeman p. 880
2008Balaenoidea Bisconti p. 173 figs. Figure 10
2009Balaenoidea Rice p. 235 figs. Table 1
2010Balaenoidea Steeman p. 75
2012Balaenoidea Bisconti p. 879
2017Balaenoidea Bisconti et al. p. 7

References

Flower W. H. Notes on the skeletons of whales in the principal museums of Holland and Belgium, with descriptions of two species apparently new to Science 1864, 384-420
Gray J. E. , Synopsis of the species of whales and dolphins in the Collection of the British Museum, 1-10
Hay O. P. (1930) Second Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America, Carnegie Institution of Washington 390 II, 1-1074
Mitchell E. D. (1989) A new cetacean from the late Eocene La Meseta Formation, Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 46 12, 2219-2235
Sanders A. E., Barnes L. G. (2002) Paleontology of the Late Oligocene Ashley and Chandler Bridge Formations of South Carolina, 3: Eomysticetidae, a new family of primitive mysticetes (Mammalia: Cetacea), Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 93, 313-356
Steeman M. E. (2007) Cladistic analysis and a revised classification of fossil and recent mysticetes, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150, 875-894
Bisconti M. (2008) Morphology and phylogenetic relationships of a new eschrichtiid genus (Cetacea: Mysticeti) from the early Pliocene of northern Italy, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 153, 161-186
Steeman M. (2010) The extinct baleen whale fauna from the Miocene-Pliocene of Belgium and the diagnostic cetacean ear bones, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 8 1, 63-80
Bisconti M. (2012) Comparative osteology and phylogenetic relationships of Miocaperea pulchra, the first fossil pygmy right whale genus and species (Cetacea, Mysticeti, Neobalaenidae), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 166, 876-911
Bisconti M., Lambert O., et al (2017) Revision of “Balaena” belgica reveals a new right whale species, the possible ancestry of the northern right whale, Eubalaena glacialis, and the ages of divergence for the living right whale species, PeerJ 5, e3464 doi:10.7717/peerj.3464
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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