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Calidris minutilla

Description

The least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) is the smallest shorebird. The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris, a term used by Aristotle for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific minutilla is Medieval Latin for "very small".


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2481745https://www.gbif.org/species/2481745
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)129800https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=129800
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Calidris : Calidris minutilla
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Calidris : Calidris minutilla
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Saurischia
-Theropoda
-NeotheropodaBakker 1986
-AverostraPaul 2002
-TetanuraeGauthier 1986
orderAvetheropodaPaul 1988
suborderCoelurosauriaHuene 1914
-ManiraptoraGauthier 1986
-ParavesSereno 1997
classAvesLinnaeus 1758
orderCharadriiformesHuxley 1867
familyScolopacidaeRafinesque 1815
genusCalidrisGmelin 1789
speciesCalidris minutillaVieillot 1819
Generic NameCalidris
Common Nameleast sandpiper
Scientific NameCalidris minutilla (Vieillot, 1819)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Calidris minutillaspeciesbelongs to Calidrisstated without evidenceViellot, 1816
Calidris minutillaspeciesbelongs to Eroliastated without evidenceWetmore, 1962
Calidris minutillaspeciesbelongs to Calidrisstated without evidenceSteadman et al., 2003
Calidris minutillaspeciesbelongs to Calidrisstated with evidenceClements et al., 2017
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (100%)
First Recorded Appearance0.13 - 0.01 Ma
Pleistocene
Environmentmarine (based on Charadriiformes)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Theropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Coelurosauria)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Theropoda)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Theropoda)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Theropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. Wetmore. 1962. Notes on fossil and subfossil birds. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 145(2):1-17
Common Name(s) Least Sandpiper, Dvärgsnäppa, Bécasseau Minuscule, Playero Chichicuilote, Wiesen-strandläufer, Biegus Karłowaty, Correlimos Menudillo, Kleinste Strandloper, Küçük Kum Kuşu, Nykštukinis Bėgikas, Pritlikavi Prodnik, חופית, Wiesenstrandläufer, Amerikansk Dværgryle, Gambecchio Americano, Pygmésnipe, Amerikansirri, Jespák Drobný, Mazais Trulītis, Maçariquinho / Pilrito-anão, Pisirisla E. Pisirüdi, Pobrežník Najmenší, Territ Menut Canadenc, Törpepartfutó, Песочник-крошка, アメリカヒバリシギ, 姬滨鹬, 姬濱鷸
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calidris_minutilla

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Tringa minutilla Vieillot, 1819GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Calidris : Tringa minutilla
Erolia minutilla (Vieillot, 1819)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Calidris : Erolia minutilla

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1816Calidris minutilla Viellot
1962Erolia minutilla Wetmore p. 10
2003Calidris minutilla Steadman et al.
2017Calidris minutilla Clements et al.

References

Wetmore A. (1962) Notes on fossil and subfossil birds, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 145 2, 1-17
Steadman D. W., Tellkamp M. P., et al (2003) Prehistoric exploitation of birds on the Pacific coast of Chiapas, Mexico, The Condor 105, 572-579
Clements J. F., Schulenberg T. S., et al (2017) , The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017
Ayerbe Quiñones, F. (2018). Guía ilustrada de la avifauna colombiana. Wildlife Conservation Society - via Línea base de especies en términos de su vocación de conservación y uso sostenible del departamento de Santander - Proyecto Santander BIO
del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Sargatal, J. (eds.) (1996) Handbook of the Birds of the World - Volume 3: Hoatzin to auks. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, A. L. Gardner, and W. C. Starnes, 2003: null. Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright, 2006: null. Birds of the World: Recommended English Names. ix + 259. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
(1996) database, NODC Taxonomic Code - via Catalogue of Life
(2001) database, Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad - via Catalogue of Life
Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names - via Catalogue of Life
Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner, 1987: Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. Resource Publication, no. 166. 79. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
(2003) database, http://www.menv.gouv.qc.ca/biodiversite/centre.htm - via Catalogue of Life
(2011) IOC World Bird List, Master List v2.9 - via Catalogue of Life
Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner (1987) Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada: Resource Publication, no. 166 - via Catalogue of Life
(2011) AOU Check-List (08-2011) - via Catalogue of Life
(2005) website, AOU Check-List (07-2005) - via Catalogue of Life
(2011) Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource, 2011.04.02 - via Catalogue of Life
Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, A. L. Gardner, and W. C. Starnes (2003) Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada - via Catalogue of Life
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). - via World Register of Marine Species
Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68: p. - via World Register of Marine Species
Gallardo, J. C., V. Macías, and E. Velarde. 2009. Birds (Vertebrata: Aves) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1321–1342 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. - via World Register of Marine Species
Peterson, R.T.; Peterson, V.M. (2002). A field guide to the birds of eastern and central North America. Fifth Edition. Peterson Field Guide Series. Houghton Mifflin Company. New York. 427 p. - via World Register of Marine Species
Banks, R.C., R.W. McDiarmid, and A.L. Gardner. 1987. Checklist of vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Resource Publication No. 166. 79 p. - via World Register of Marine Species
Robbins, C. S. (1983). Golden field Guide to Birds of North America. Golden press. 360p. - via World Register of Marine Species
Squires, H. J. (1990). Decapod Crustacea of the Atlantic coast of Canada. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 221: 532 p. - via World Register of Marine Species
Grand Manan Whale and Seabird Research Station. - via World Register of Marine Species
Vanner, M. (2003). The encyclopedia of North American birds. Paragon Publishing. 1-383. - via World Register of Marine Species
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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