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Micromitra

Description

Micromitra is a genus of brachiopods known from the Middle Cambrian Burgess Shale. 160 specimens of Micromitra are known from the Greater Phyllopod bed, where they comprise 0.3% of the community.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3252017https://www.gbif.org/species/3252017
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)26582https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=26582
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Paterinidae : Micromitra
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Paterinata : Paterinida : Paterinidae : Micromitra
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumLinguliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classPaterinataWilliams et al 1996
orderPaterinidaRowell 1965
superfamilyPaterinoideaSchuchert 1893
familyPaterinidaeSchuchert 1893
genusMicromitraMeek 1873
Scientific NameMicromitra Meek, 1873
Name Published InAnn. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. Terr., 6
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Micromitragenusbelongs to Paterinidastated without evidenceBengtson, 1992
Micromitragenusbelongs to Paterinidaestated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2000
Micromitragenusbelongs to Paterinidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance530 - 520 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance20.4 - 16.0 Ma
Miocene
Motilitystationary, attached, epibiont
Visionblind (based on Paterinata)
Dietsuspension feeder
Ecospace CommentsEpifaunal suspension feeder (Caron & Jackson, 2008); no pedical, probably rested on the sea floor=epifaunal (McKerrow, 1979); attached to Pirania (living).
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Paterinida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. B. Meek. 1873. Lists of fossils collected. Sixth Annual Report of the U.S. Geological Survey of the territories, embracing portions of Montana, Idaho, Wyoming and Utah
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micromitra

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Iphidea bella
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra alabamaensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra antiqua
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra bella
species
listed (PBDB)9516 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Micromitra charon
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra cloudensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra crenistria
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra etheridgei
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra harlanensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra haydeni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra horii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra labradorica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra lata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra lepida
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Micromitra louise
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra lucina
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra manchuriensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra nisus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra pannula
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra paucicostellae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra pealei
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra scotica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra sculptilis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra semicircularis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Micromitra stissingensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra stuarti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra subdita
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra superba
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra walcotti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra wapta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra williardi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Micromitra zenobia
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Icodonta Bell, 1941GBIFgenusAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Paterinidae : Icodonta

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1873Micromitra Meek
1921Walcottina Cobbold
1992Micromitra Bengtson p. 1030
1992Walcottina Bengtson p. 1030
2000Micromitra Williams et al. p. 153
2002Micromitra Sepkoski, Jr.
2002Walcottina Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Meek F. B. Lists of fossils collected, Sixth Annual Report of the U.S. Geological Survey of the territories, embracing portions of Montana, Idaho, Wyoming and Utah, 463-478
Bengtson S. (1992) Proterozoic and earliest Cambrian skeletal metazoans, The Proterozoic Biosphere: A Multidisciplinary Study, 1017-1034
Williams A., Carlson S. J., et al (2000) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)., Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 1-919
Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Ann. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. Terr., 6 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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