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Liviidae
| Description | Liviidae is a family of plant-parasitic hemipterans in the order Hemiptera. There are more than 20 genera and 370 described species in Liviidae. From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liviidae, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source Data |
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| Rank | family | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Liviidae | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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| Scientific Name | Liviidae | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opinions (PBDB) |
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| Status (PBDB) | extant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Extant Size (PBDB) | 5 (71%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Recorded Appearance | 23.0 - 16.0 Ma Miocene | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Environment | terrestrial (based on Insecta) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Motility | actively mobile (based on Arthropoda) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taphonomy | chitin (based on Insecta) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | D. Burckhardt and D. Ouvrard. 2012. A revised classification of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea). Zootaxa 3509:1-34 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liviidae |
External Images
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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| Euphyllurinae subfamily | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 23.0 Ma Miocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Liviinae subfamily | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 20.4 Ma Miocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Aphorma genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Brachyphyllura genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Camarotoscena genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Caradocia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Crytophyllura genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Diaphorina genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Diclidophlebia genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 20.4 Ma Miocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Epipsylla genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Eremopsylloides genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Euphyllura genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Geijerolyma genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Katacephala genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Lautereropsis genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Ligustrinia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Livia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Megadicrania genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Neophyllura genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Notophorina genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Pachypsylloides genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Parapsylla genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Paurocephala genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Peripsyllopsis genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Psyllopsis genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Strophingia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sureaca genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Syntomoza genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Syringilla genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Tuthillia genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 23.0 Ma Miocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Synonymy List
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1879 | Liviidae Loew |
| 2012 | Liviidae Burckhardt and Ouvrard |
| 2016 | Liviidae Drohojowska p. 186 |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
