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Proptychopterina ✝

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4790381	https://www.gbif.org/species/4790381
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	142035	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=142035

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Ptychopteridae : Proptychopterina

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Holometabola
-	Aparaglossata
-	Mecopterida
superorder	Antliophora
order	Diptera	Linnaeus 1758
suborder	Nematocera	Latreille 1825
infraorder	Ptychopteromorpha
family	Ptychopteridae	Osten-Sacken 1862
subfamily	Proptychopterininae	Lukashevich 1995
genus	Proptychopterina	Kalugina 1985

Scientific Name

Proptychopterina Kalugina, 1985

Name Published In

in Kalugina & Kovalev, [Diptera (Insecta) of the Jurassic of Siberia.] Nauka, Moscow

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Proptychopterina	genus	belongs to Eoptychopteridae	stated with evidence	Kalugina, 1985
Proptychopterina	genus	belongs to Eoptychopteridae	stated without evidence	Evenhuis, 1994
Proptychopterina	genus	belongs to Eoptychopteridae	stated with evidence	Lukashevich, 2000
Proptychopterina	genus	belongs to Proptychopterininae	stated with evidence	Lin and Lukashevich, 2006

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

183 - 174 Ma
Jurassic

Last Recorded Appearance

152 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

N. S. Kalugina. 1985. Infraorders Psychodomorpha, Tipulomorpha and Culicomorpha. In N. S. Kalugina, V. G. Kovalev (eds.), Dvukrylye nasekomye Yury Sibiri

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Proptychopterina amota ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	170 Ma Middle Jurassic	170 Ma Middle Jurassic
Proptychopterina evecta ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	2	166 Ma Middle Jurassic	166 Ma Middle Jurassic
Proptychopterina gracilis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	3	166 Ma Middle Jurassic	166 Ma Middle Jurassic
Proptychopterina handlirschi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	170 Ma Middle Jurassic	170 Ma Middle Jurassic
Proptychopterina immensa ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	152 Ma Late Jurassic	152 Ma Late Jurassic
Proptychopterina makarova ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Proptychopterina mongolica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	152 Ma Late Jurassic	152 Ma Late Jurassic
Proptychopterina oleynikovi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	152 Ma Late Jurassic	152 Ma Late Jurassic
Proptychopterina opinata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	166 Ma Middle Jurassic	166 Ma Middle Jurassic
Proptychopterina sharategica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	152 Ma Late Jurassic	152 Ma Late Jurassic
Proptychopterina tenera ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	152 Ma Late Jurassic	152 Ma Late Jurassic
Proptychopterina yeniseica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	1	170 Ma Middle Jurassic	170 Ma Middle Jurassic

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1985	Proptychopterina Kalugina p. 40
1988	Proptychopterina Kalugina p. 84
1992	Proptychopterina Kalugina p. 145
1994	Proptychopterina Evenhuis
2000	Proptychopterina Lukashevich
2006	Proptychopterina Lin and Lukashevich p. 291

References

Kalugina N. S. (1985) Infraorders Psychodomorpha, Tipulomorpha and Culicomorpha, Dvukrylye nasekomye Yury Sibiri, 33-113

Kalugina N. S. (1988) Mezozojskie psixodomorfnye i tipulomorfnye dvukrylye nasekomye (Tanyderidae, Eoptychopteridae, Limoniidae: Diptera), Novye Iskopaemykh Bespozvonochnykh Mongolii, Sovmestnaya Sovetsko-Mongol'skaya Paleontologicheskaya Ekspeditsiya 33, 81-88

Kalugina N. S. (1992) Psychodomorpha dipterans from the Jurassic of the Mongolian Altai (Diptera: Tanyderidae, Eoptychopteridae), Paleontological Journal 26 3, 142-146

Evenhuis N. L. (1994) , Catalogue of the Fossil Flies of the World (Insecta: Diptera), 1-600

Lukashevich E. D. (2000) Five new species of Eoptychopteridae (Diptera) from the Mesozoic of Asia, Acta Geologica Hispanica 35 1-2, 25-30

Lin Q. B., Lukashevich E. D. (2006) Proptychopterina (Diptera: Eoptychopteridae) from the Jurassic of northeastern China, Paleontological Journal 40 3, 290-294

CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

CoL2006/BDWD - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Evenhuis, N. L. (2014). Catalog of the fossil flies of the world (Insecta: Diptera), Version 2.0. Available at: http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fossilcat/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus (authority adjusted) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

in Kalugina & Kovalev, [Diptera (Insecta) of the Jurassic of Siberia.] Nauka, Moscow - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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