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Graphiocrinus ✝
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| Rank | genus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Graphiocrinidae : Graphiocrinus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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| Scientific Name | Graphiocrinus de Koninck & Lehon, 1854 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name Published In | Mém. Acad. Sci. Belgique, Cl. Sci., 28 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opinions (PBDB) |
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| Status (PBDB) | extinct | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Recorded Appearance | 372 - 359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Recorded Appearance | 290 - 279 Ma Permian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Environment | marine (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Motility | stationary, attached (based on Cladida) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vision | blind (based on Crinoidea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diet | suspension feeder (based on Cladida) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reproduction | dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ontogeny | accretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taphonomy | high Mg calcite (based on Crinoidea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Graphiocrinus amplior species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus bridgeportensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus crassus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus declivis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus delicatulus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus kansasensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus kingi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus lineatus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus longicirrifer species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus scopulus ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 290 Ma Permian | 290 Ma Permian | |
| Graphiocrinus stantonensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Graphiocrinus strobiculatus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Obsolete Names
| Name | Source | Taxon Rank | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crateriocrinus Peach, 1896 | GBIF | genus | Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Graphiocrinidae : Crateriocrinus |
Synonymy List
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1854 | Graphiocrinus de Koninck and Lehon |
| 1974 | Graphiocrinus Pabian and Strimple p. 311 |
| 2002 | Graphiocrinus Sepkoski, Jr. |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
