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Nabidae

Description

The insect family Nabidae contains the damsel bugs. There are over 500 species in 20 genera. They are soft-bodied, elongate, winged terrestrial predators. Many damsel bugs catch and hold prey with their forelegs, similar to mantids. They are considered helpful species in agriculture because of their predation on many types of crop pests.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7891https://www.gbif.org/species/7891
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)231212https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=231212
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Nabidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-ClareocercariaProkop et al. 2017
-Acercaria
superorderPancondylognathaYoshizawa and Leinhard 2016
-CondylognathaBörner 1904
orderHemipteraLinnaeus 1758
suborderHeteropteraLatreille 1810
infraorderCimicomorphaLeston et al. 1954
superfamilyNaboideaCosta 1853
familyNabidaeCosta 1853
Scientific NameNabidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Nabidaefamilybelongs to Cimicoideastated with evidenceShcherbakov, 2007
Nabidaefamilybelongs to Naboideastated with evidenceTang et al., 2016
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)5
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (20%)
First Recorded Appearance166 - 157 Ma
Jurassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)D. E. Shcherbakov. 2007. Mesozoic Velocipedinae (Nabidae s. l.) and Ceresopseidae (Reduvioidea), with notes on the phylogeny of Cimicomorpha (Heteroptera). Russian Entomological Journal 16:401-414
Common Name(s) Damsel Bugs, Fältrovskinnbaggar
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabidae

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Alloeorhynchus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Alloeorrhynchus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Anaptus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Arachnocoris
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Arbela
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Carthasis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Gorpis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Himacerus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hoplistoscelis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Karanabis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Lasiomerus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Metatropiphorus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Nabicula
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Nabis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
938.0 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Omanonabis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Pagasa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phorticus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Praecarthasis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Prostemma
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
112.7 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Reduviolus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhamphocoris
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sinanabis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Stenonabis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1853Nabidae Costa
2007Nabidae Shcherbakov p. 404
2016Nabidae Tang et al. p. 703
2018Nabidae Szwedo p. 112

References

Shcherbakov D. E. (2007) Mesozoic Velocipedinae (Nabidae s. l.) and Ceresopseidae (Reduvioidea), with notes on the phylogeny of Cimicomorpha (Heteroptera), Russian Entomological Journal 16, 401-414
Tang D., Yao Y. Z., et al (2016) Phylogenetic position of the extinct insect family Vetanthocoridae (Heteroptera) in Cimiciformes, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 15, 697-708
Szwedo J. (2018) The unity, diversity and conformity of bugs (Hemiptera) through time, Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 107, 109-128
Henry, Thomas J., and Richard C. Froeschner, eds., 1988: null. Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States. xix + 958. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Gärdenfors, Ulf, Hall, Ragnar, Hallingbäck, Tomas, Hansson, Hans G. & Hedström, Lars (2003) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj. ArtDatabanken Rapporterar 5, ArtDatabanken, Uppsala. (reviderad excelfil med svenska djurfamiljer). - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
McGavin, George C., 1993: null. Bugs of the World. 192. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Coulianos C-C (2016) "Word document ""Carl.doc"", with updated checklist of Swedish Heteroptera, sent to Anna Lejfelt-Sahlén on 2016-05-17." - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Brands, S.J. (comp.) (2014) The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. [http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/]. 1989-present. - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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