Miller Range 03443 meteorite, Miller Range, Transantarctic Mountains, Eastern Antarctica, Antarcticai
Regional Level Types | |
---|---|
Miller Range 03443 meteorite | Meteorite Fall Location |
Miller Range | Mountain Range |
Transantarctic Mountains | Mountain Range |
Eastern Antarctica | Region |
Antarctica | Continent |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
83° 25' 18'' South , 156° 9' 53'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Origin locality:
Köppen climate type:
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
MIL 03443
Diogenite-Olivine or Diogenite, dunite
Find, 2003; 46.3 g
The small olivine-rich Miller Range 03443 meteorite has attracted considerable attention because it represents a possible dunite from the HED suite of meteorites — meteorites believed to be ultimately derived from the asteroid Vesta. The meteorite's primary constituent (> 90%) is comminuted Olivine Fa26 accompanied by minor amounts of chromite, Mg-rich orthopyroxene, troilite, and traces of Ni-poor iron and diopside. While the distribution of the various clasts and phases is heterogeneous — expected in a breccia — the olivine, orthopyroxene, and most other phases are relatively constant and unzoned as are the constituents in most diogenites. While occasional olivine fragments are found in both howardites and diogenites, the apparent absence of dunite fragments in our HED collections has been somewhat problematic. The gigantic Rheasilvia crater on Vesta suggests that deeply excavated, dunitic rocks would be expected in the midst of our now sizable collection of HED meteorites apparently derived - for the most part – from Vesta.
While the Miller Range 03443 oxygen isotope ratios are consistent with membership in the HED suite, these ratios are not in themselves dispositive. However, the referenced Beck and McSween 2010 articles and the Beck et al., (2011) article present a persuasive case that — in particular — the FeO/MnO ratios in olivines and orthopyroxenes appear to rule out alternative membership in the Mesosiderites and other groups. As olivine-rich members of the HED suite are still something of a novelty, terminology to describe olivine-rich or olivine-dominated HED meteorites is still in flux.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
4 valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 Description: Poikilitically enclosed in olivine and orthopyroxene. Also, as mineral clasts and in associations with troilite; Two distinct populations of Chromite— one relatively Al-rich, the other relatively Cr-rich Reference: Krawczynski, M. J., Elkins-Tanton, L. T. & Grove, T. L. (2008) Petrology of Olivine-Diogenite MIL03443,9: Constraints on Eucrite Parent Body Bulk Composition and Magmatic Processes: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf.1229. (March 2008); Mittlefehldt, D. W. (2008) Meteorite Dunite Breccia MIL 03443: A Probable Crustal Cumulate Closely Related to Diogenites from the HED Parent Asteroid: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf.1919. (March 2008); Beck, A. W. & McSween, H. Y. (2010) Connections Between Dunite MIL 03443 and the Diogenite Meteorites: Lunar Planetary Science Conference XLI. LPI Contribution No. 1533: pdf.1104. (March 2010); Beck, A. W. & McSween, H. Y. (2010) Diogenites as polymict breccias composed of orthopyroxene and harzburgite: Meteoritics & Planetary Science 45 (5): 850-872. (May 2010) |
ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 Description: As small grains in Olivine Reference: Mittlefehldt, D. W. (2008) Meteorite Dunite Breccia MIL 03443: A Probable Crustal Cumulate Closely Related to Diogenites from the HED Parent Asteroid: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf.1919. (March 2008); Beck, A. W. & McSween, H. Y. (2010) Connections Between Dunite MIL 03443 and the Diogenite Meteorites: Lunar Planetary Science Conference XLI. LPI Contribution No. 1533: pdf.1104. (March 2010) |
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Description: Fa 26 according to Righter (2006); Olivine range is very small (73.6-74.5, mean 73.9) according to Mittlefehldt (2008) Reference: Righter, K. [Curator] (2006) Petrographic Descriptions: Antarctic Meteorite Newsletter 29 (2): 25-39. (Sept 2006); Krawczynski, M. J., Elkins-Tanton, L. T. & Grove, T. L. (2008) Petrology of Olivine-Diogenite MIL03443,9: Constraints on Eucrite Parent Body Bulk Composition and Magmatic Processes: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf.1229. (March 2008); Mittlefehldt, D. W. (2008) Meteorite Dunite Breccia MIL 03443: A Probable Crustal Cumulate Closely Related to Diogenites from the HED Parent Asteroid: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf.1919. (March 2008); Beck, A. W. & McSween, H. Y. (2010) Connections Between Dunite MIL 03443 and the Diogenite Meteorites: Lunar Planetary Science Conference XLI. LPI Contribution No. 1533: pdf.1104. (March 2010); Beck, A. W., Mittlefehldt, D. W., McSween, Harry Y., Jr., Rumble, D., III, Lee, C-T. A. & Bodnar, R. J. (2011) MIL 03443, a dunite from asteroid 4 Vesta: Evidence for its classification and cumulate origin. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 46 (8):1133-1151. (Aug 2011) |
ⓘ Iron Formula: Fe Description: Metal is relatively pure Iron (Fe>97%)with Ni~1%; Co ~1%; Such 'Ni-poor' metallic iron is unusual in most meteorite types. It is, however, frequently found in small quantities in both HED and lunar meteorites. Reference: Beck, A. W., Mittlefehldt, D. W., McSween, Harry Y., Jr., Rumble, D., III, Lee, C-T. A. & Bodnar, R. J. (2011) MIL 03443, a dunite from asteroid 4 Vesta: Evidence for its classification and cumulate origin. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 46 (8):1133-1151. (Aug 2011) |
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup' Description: Mg-rich (En 77.6) Reference: Krawczynski, M. J., Elkins-Tanton, L. T. & Grove, T. L. (2008) Petrology of Olivine-Diogenite MIL03443,9: Constraints on Eucrite Parent Body Bulk Composition and Magmatic Processes: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf.1229. (March 2008); Mittlefehldt, D. W. (2008) Meteorite Dunite Breccia MIL 03443: A Probable Crustal Cumulate Closely Related to Diogenites from the HED Parent Asteroid: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf.1919. (March 2008); Beck, A. W. & McSween, H. Y. (2010) Connections Between Dunite MIL 03443 and the Diogenite Meteorites: Lunar Planetary Science Conference XLI. LPI Contribution No. 1533: pdf.1104. (March 2010) |
ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS Description: Troilite both as amoeboidal grains & inclusions in silicates Reference: Krawczynski, M. J., Elkins-Tanton, L. T. & Grove, T. L. (2008) Petrology of Olivine-Diogenite MIL03443,9: Constraints on Eucrite Parent Body Bulk Composition and Magmatic Processes: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf.1229. (March 2008); Beck, A. W. & McSween, H. Y. (2010) Connections Between Dunite MIL 03443 and the Diogenite Meteorites: Lunar Planetary Science Conference XLI. LPI Contribution No. 1533: pdf.1104. (March 2010) |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
Group 1 - Elements | |||
---|---|---|---|
ⓘ | Iron | 1.AE.05 | Fe |
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
Group 9 - Silicates | |||
ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup' | - |
List of minerals for each chemical element
O | Oxygen | |
---|---|---|
O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
O | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
Mg | Magnesium | |
Mg | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
Si | Silicon | |
Si | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
S | Sulfur | |
S | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
Ca | Calcium | |
Ca | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
Cr | Chromium | |
Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
Fe | Iron | |
Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
Fe | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
Fe | ⓘ Iron | Fe |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Righter, K. [Curator] (2006) Petrographic Descriptions: Antarctic Meteorite Newsletter, 29(2), 25-39. (Sept 2006).
Krawczynski, M.J., Elkins-Tanton, L.T., and Grove, T.L. (2008) Petrology of Olivine-Diogenite MIL03443,9: Constraints on Eucrite Parent Body Bulk Composition and Magmatic Processes: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf 1229. (March 2008).
Mittlefehldt, D.W. (2008) Meteorite Dunite Breccia MIL 03443: A Probable Crustal Cumulate Closely Related to Diogenites from the HED Parent Asteroid: Lunar and Planetary Science XXXIX. LPI Contribution No. 1391: pdf 1919. (March 2008).
Beck, A.W. and McSween, H.Y. (2010) Connections Between Dunite MIL 03443 and the Diogenite Meteorites: Lunar Planetary Science Conference XLI. LPI Contribution No. 1533: pdf 1104. (March 2010).
Beck, A.W. and McSween, H.Y. (2010) Diogenites as polymict breccias composed of orthopyroxene and harzburgite: Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 45(5), 850-872. (May 2010).
Beck, A.W., Mittlefehldt, D.W., McSween, Harry Y., Jr., Rumble, D., III, Lee, C-T.A., and Bodnar, R.J. (2011) MIL 03443, a dunite from asteroid 4 Vesta: Evidence for its classification and cumulate origin. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46(8), 1133-1151. (Aug 2011).
External Links
https://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php?code=36478 = MIL03443@Meteoritical Bulletin Database
http://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/antmet/amn/amnsep06/MIL03443-ts.htm=Thin Section
http://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/antmet/amn/amnsep06/MIL03443-ts.htm=Thin Section
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Antarctic MeteoritesGroup of Meteorite Fall Locations
Antarctic PlateTectonic Plate
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