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Kuanyinchiao, China

FormationKuanyinchiao
Age:443 - 441 Ma
Silurian
IntervalHirnantian
Lithologymudstone, "carbonate", "limestone"
Number of Collections22
Number of Occurrences216

Recorded Sample Locations

LocationRegionStratigraphic Name
Dongkala outcropSinan County, Tongren, Guizhou, ChinaKuanyinchiao
Xiangshuyuan Formation in NE Guizhou ProvinceShiqian County, Tongren, Guizhou, ChinaKuanyinchiao
Yanzikou SectionQixingguan District, Bijie, Guizhou, ChinaKuanyinchiao
Loc. 22Zunyi, Guizhou, ChinaKuanyinchiao
Hubei Province [Shuijingtuo Fm]Jingmen, Hubei, ChinaKuanyinchiao
AFA 415-416. Shichang’aoYanhe County, Tongren, Guizhou, ChinaKuanyinchiao
Between AFA 432 & 433. LudipingSongtao County, Tongren, Guizhou, ChinaKuanyinchiao
JiancaoheChengdu, Sichuan, ChinaKuanyinchiao

Associated Units

Stratigraphic NameAgeLithologyOccurrence Records
Leijiatun439 - 433 Ma
Silurian
shale/"limestone"43
Lungmachi443 - 441 Ma
Silurian
shale/wackestone, "shale", mudstone12
Shuijingtuo516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
limestone, "shale"/siltstone, "shale"27
Sintan Shale433 - 427 Ma
Silurian
shale/sandstone5
Wufeng445 - 443 Ma
Paleozoic
carbonate, "shale"/"limestone", "limestone", lime mudstone, "shale", "shale"/chert, "shale"/claystone, mudstone/siltstone, mudstone127
Wufeng - Upper445 - 443 Ma
Paleozoic
shale, "limestone", mudstone, "shale"/"limestone", "limestone"/"shale", lime mudstone77
Xiangshuyuan441 - 433 Ma
Silurian
mudstone, "limestone"/mudstone, marl/"limestone", marl/"reef rocks", mudstone/"limestone", "limestone"73
Xiushan439 - 427 Ma
Silurian
siltstone, mudstone50

Recorded Fossils

Accepted NameHierarchyAge
Leonaspis sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Leonaspis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Dalmanitina sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Dalmanitina443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Platycoryphe sp.
genus
6Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotinae : Platycoryphe445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Acanthocrania sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Acanthocrania445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Philhedra sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Philhedra445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudopholidops sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniopsidae : Pseudopholidops443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Orbiculoidea sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Lingula sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Palaeoglossa sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Palaeoglossa445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Hyattidina sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hyattidina443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Hindella sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hindella445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Hindella crassa
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hindella : Hindella crassa445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Hindella incipiens
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Hindella : Hindella incipiens443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Atrypacea
superfamily
4.7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypacea445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Catazyga sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Anazygidae : Catazyga445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Nalivkinia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Nalivkinia445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Dysprosorthis sinensis
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Chrustenoporidae : Dysprosorthis : Dysprosorthis sinensis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Dalmanella sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Dalmanella testudinaria
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella : Dalmanella testudinaria445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Mirorthis mira
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Mirorthis : Mirorthis mira445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Onniella yichangensis
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Onniella : Onniella yichangensis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Trucizetina sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Trucizetina443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Draborthis caelebs
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Draborthis : Draborthis caelebs445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Hirnantia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Hirnantia445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Hirnantia sagittifera
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Hirnantia : Hirnantia sagittifera445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Kinnella sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Kinnella445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Kinnella medlicotti
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Kinnella : Kinnella medlicotti445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Pentameroidea
superfamily
4.7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameroidea445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Brevilamnulella sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Virgianidae : Brevilamnulella445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Dorytreta sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Sphenotretidae : Dorytreta445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Dorytreta longicrura
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Sphenotretidae : Dorytreta : Dorytreta longicrura445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Plectothyrella sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonorhynchiidae : Plectothyrella445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Plectothyrella crassicosta
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonirhynchiidae : Plectothyrella : Plectothyrella crassicosta445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Eospirifer sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Eospirifer443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Fardenia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Fardenia445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Fardenia modica
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Fardenia : Fardenia modica445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Cliftonia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Cliftonia445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Cliftonia obovata
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Cliftonia : Cliftonia obovata445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Triplesia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Triplesia445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Triplesia yichangensis
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Triplesia : Triplesia yichangensis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Aegiromena (Aegiromenella) planissima
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Aegiromenidae : Aegiromena : Aegiromena (Aegiromenella) planissima445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Paromalomena macmahoni
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Glyptomenidae : Paromalomena : Paromalomena macmahoni445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Eostropheodonta sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Eostropheodonta445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Eostropheodonta parvicostellata
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Eostropheodonta : Eostropheodonta parvicostellata443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Eostropheodonta ultrix
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Eostropheodonta : Eostropheodonta ultrix445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Leptaena sp.
genus
6Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Leptaena (Leptaena) trifidum
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena (Leptaena) trifidum445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Leptaena rugosa
species
7Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena rugosa445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Hallopora sp.
genus
6Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Halloporidae : Hallopora445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Paleofavosites sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Paleofavosites445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Halysites sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Halysites445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Schedohalysites sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Halysitidae : Schedohalysites445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Propora sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitida : Proporidae : Propora445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Sibiriolites sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Sibiriolitidae : Sibiriolites445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Lambeophyllum sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lambelasmatidae : Lambeophyllum445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Pycnactis sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lykophyllidae : Pycnactis445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Borelasma sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Borelasma445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Crassilasma sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Crassilasma445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Grewingkia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Grewingkia445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Helicelasma sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Helicelasma445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Kenophyllum sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Kenophyllum445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Paramplexoides sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Paramplexoides445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Pycnactoides sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Pycnactoides445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Siphonolasma sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Siphonolasma445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Streptelasma sp.
genus
6Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Streptelasma445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Crinoidea
class
3Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Holopea sp.
genus
6Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Holopeidae : Holopea445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Hormotoma sp.
genus
6Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Hormotomidae : Hormotoma445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic

References

Wang Y., Boucot A. J., et al (1987) Community paleoecology as a geologic tool: the Chinese Ashgillian-Eifelian (latest Ordovician through early Middle Devonian) as an example, Geological Society of America Special Paper 211, 1-100
Rong J.-Y., Li R.-Y. (1999) A silicified Hirnantia Fauna (latest Ordovician brachiopods) from Guizhou, Southwest China, Journal of Paleontology 73 5, 831-849 doi:10.2307/1306843
Chen X., Rong J., et al (2000) Late Ordovician to earliest Silurian graptolite and brachiopod biozonation from the Yangtze region, South China, with global correlation, Geological Magazine 137 6, 623-650
Rong J.-Y., Chen X., et al (2002) The latest Ordovician Hirnantia Fauna (Brachiopoda) in time and space, Lethaia 35, 231-249
Li Y., Kershaw S. (2003) Reef Reconstruction after Extinction Events of the Latest Ordovician in the Yangtze Platform, South China, Facies 48, 269-284
Zhan R. B., Liu J. B., et al (2010) Biodiversification of Late Ordovician Hirnantia Fauna on the Upper Yangtze Platform, South China, Science China - Earth Sciences 53 12, 1800-1810 doi:10.1007/s11430-010-4071-3
Wang G., Zhan R., et al (2014) Latest Ordovician and earliest Silurian tabulate corals of South China, GFF - Journal of the Geological Society of Sweden 136 1
Cocks L. R. M. (2014) The Late Ordovician brachiopods of southern Pembrokeshire and adjacent south-western Wales, Special Papers in Palaeontology 91, 1-89
Anonymous Z. Z. (2018) Subspecies kluges: a pointless taxonomic database to create species opinions for subspecies that then will be over-ruled and allow subspecies to be recognized
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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