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Capranicaite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About CapranicaiteHide

Formula:
KCaNaAl4B4Si2O18
K is partially substituted by small amounts of Cs
Colour:
Colourless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Specific Gravity:
2.41 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named after the type locality, in the Vico volcanic complex at Capranica, Viterbo, Italy.
This page provides mineralogical data about Capranicaite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
39882
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:39882:2
GUID
(UUID V4):
664d462d-5ace-4034-8e61-fc9c69d79937

IMA Classification of CapranicaiteHide

Classification of CapranicaiteHide

9.DB.50

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
B : Inosilicates with 2-periodic single chains, Si2O6; Pyroxene-related minerals
65.1.12.

65 : INOSILICATES Single-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=1)
1 : Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=2

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
CpcIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of CapranicaiteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Colourless
Streak:
White
Hardness Data:
Could not be measured
Comment:
Its hardness should be less than that of sanidine (<6 on the Mohs scale).
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Distinct/Good
Good on {001}
Fracture:
Splintery
Density:
2.41 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of CapranicaiteHide

Type:
Biaxial (-)
RI values:
nα = 1.495(1) nβ = 1.543(1) nγ = 1.544(1)
2V:
Measured: 7.3° (2), Calculated: 16.0°
Birefringence:
0.049
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.049
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Low
Dispersion:
None
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of CapranicaiteHide

Mindat Formula:
KCaNaAl4B4Si2O18

K is partially substituted by small amounts of Cs

Crystallography of CapranicaiteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/m
Cell Parameters:
a = 4.8507(2) Å, b = 16.6156(2) Å, c = 20.5445(7) Å
β = 90.245(1)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.292 : 1 : 1.236
Unit Cell V:
1655.82 ų
Z:
4

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0018373CapranicaiteCallegari A M, Boiocchi M, Bellatreccia F, Caprilli E, Medenbach O, Cavallo A (2011) Capranicaite, (K,_)(Ca,Na)Al4B4Si2O18: a new inosilicate from Capranica, Italy, with a peculiar topology of the periodic single chain [Si2O6] Mineralogical Magazine 75 33-432011Vico volcanic complex, Capranica, Viterbo Province, Latium, Italy0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
4.104 Ã…(90)
3.424 Ã…(83)
3.234 Ã…(100)
3.119 Ã…(32)
2.425 Ã…(31)
2.405 Ã…(37)
2.184 Ã…(38)
1.564 Ã…(30)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Stage 3a: Earth’s earliest Hadean crust>4.50
9 : Lava/xenolith minerals (hornfels, sanidinite facies)
10 : Basalt-hosted zeolite minerals

Type Occurrence of CapranicaiteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Thin, tabular crystals no larger than 0.1 mm.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Mineralogical Museum of Rome University "La Sapienza" (Italy), specimen number MMUR 33036/1.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
It occurs in miarolitic cavities of a feldspathoid-bearing syenite ejectum and formed by late-stage metasomatic processes related to the activity of the Vico volcano.
Reference:
Callegari, A.M., Boiocchi, M., Bellatreccia, F., Caprilli, E., Medenbach, O., Cavallo, A. (2011) Capranicaite, (K,[])(Ca,Na)Al4B4Si2O18: a new inosilicate from Capranica, Italy, with a peculiar topology of the periodic single chain [Si2O6]. Mineralogical Magazine: 75: 33-43.

Synonyms of CapranicaiteHide

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.DB.05BalipholiteBaLiMg2Al3(Si2O6)2(OH)4Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Ccca
9.DB.05CarpholiteMn2+Al2(Si2O6)(OH)4Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Ccca
9.DB.05FerrocarpholiteFe2+Al2Si2O6(OH)4Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Ccca
9.DB.05MagnesiocarpholiteMgAl2Si2O6(OH)4Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Ccca
9.DB.05PotassiccarpholiteK(Mn2+,Li)2Al4Si4O12(OH,F)8Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Ccca
9.DB.05VanadiocarpholiteMn2+V3+Al(Si2O6)(OH)4Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Ccca
9.DB.10LorenzeniteNa2Ti2(Si2O6)O3Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pbcn
9.DB.15LintisiteLiNa3Ti2(Si2O6)2O2 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
9.DB.15PunkaruaiviteLiTi2(HSi4O12)(OH)2 · H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
9.DB.17EliseeviteLiNa1.5Ti2(H1.5Si4O12)O2 · 2H2OMon. 2/m : B2/b
9.DB.20KukisvumiteNa6ZnTi4(Si8O24)O4 · 4H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pccn
9.DB.20ManganokukisvumiteNa6MnTi4(Si8O24)O4 · 4H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pccn
9.DB.25VinogradoviteNa4Ti4(Si2O6)2[(Si,Al)4O10]O4 · (H2O,Na,K)3Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.DB.25ParavinogradoviteNa1-2(Ti,Fe3+)4(Si2O6)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)4 · H2OTric. 1 : P1
9.DB.30NchwaningiteMn2+2(SiO3)(OH)2 · H2OOrth. mm2 : Pca21
9.DB.35PlancheiteCu8(Si8O22)(OH)4 · H2OOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
9.DB.40ShattuckiteCu5(Si2O6)2(OH)2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m)
9.DB.40UM2005-31-SiO:CuHCu11(SiO4)(OH)18 · 9H2O (?)
9.DB.45Aerinite(Ca5.1Na0.5)(Fe3+,Al,Fe2+,Mg)4(Al,Mg)6[HSi12O36(OH)12][(CO3)1.2(H2O)12]Trig. 3m : P3c1

Fluorescence of CapranicaiteHide

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for CapranicaiteHide

References for CapranicaiteHide

Localities for CapranicaiteHide

ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Italy (TL)
 
  • Lazio
    • Viterbo Province
Bellatreccia et al. (2010) +1 other reference
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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