 | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | minerals Article PGE Production in Southern Africa, Part I: Production and Market Trends Lisa Thormann... Box 524, Auckland Park, 2006 Johannesburg, South Africa; cmbohwa@uj.ac.za Correspondence: benedikt.buchspies@tuhh...November 2017; Published: 18 November 2017 Abstract: Platinum group elements (PGEs) are an important resource...share of global PGE supply is extracted from the South African Bushveld Complex and from the Zimbabwean...industry. Keywords: platinum group elements (PGE); mineral resources; Southern Africa; Bushveld Complex; |  | | Report (issue) | | mineralogy and deposits Definition and characteristics Platinum (Pt) is one of a group of six chemical elements...elements collectively referred to as the platinum-group elements (PGE). The other PGEare palladium (Pd), iridium(lr)...ruthenium(Ru). Reference is also commonly made to platinum-group metals and to platinumgroup minerals, both...to PGM. In this document we use PGM to refer to platinum-group minerals. Pt Atomic weight Atomic number...2.5-3 properties vary considerably (Table 1). Platinum, iridium and osmium are the densest known metals |  | | Report (issue) | | Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Mineral Beneficiation of Platinum-Group Elements Edited by Louis J. Cabri Ottawa...PETROLEUM Suite 1210, 3400 de Maisonneuve Boulevard West Montréal, Québec, Canada H3Z 3B8 ISBN 1-894475-27-5...as follows in this example: OBERTHÜR, T., 2002. Platinum-group element mineralization of the Great Dyke...Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Mineral Beneficiation of Platinum-Group Elements. Edited by L.J. Cabri. Canadian... Preface Background The need for a new book on the platinum-group elements (PGE) became apparent about four |  | | Book | | EXPLORATION FOR PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENTS DEPOSITS Mineralogical Association of Canada Short Course Series...OF CONTENTS Introduction xvi GEOCHEMISTRY OF PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENTS 1. Magmatic Geochemistry of the...Mungall 1-34 2. The Aqueous Geochemistry of the Platinum Group Elements (PGE) in Surficial, Low-T Hydrothermal...Magmatic-Hydrothermal Environments 35-56 J.J. Hanley DESCRIPTIVE PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENT ORE DEPOSIT MODELS – PRECIOUS-METALDOMINANT...Pt & Pd Deposits A. Wilde 145-161 DESCRIPTIVE PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENT ORE DEPOSIT MODELS – BASE-METALDOMINANT |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | Rustenburg Layered Suite in the Swartklip Sector, north-western Bushveld Complex, on the farm Wilgerspruit...patterns A.A. Mitchell P.O.Box 421, McGregor, 6708, South Africa e-mail: mitchaa@mweb.co.za J. Henckel Acacia...Office Suite, Bedford Gardens, Bedfordview, 2007, South Africa e-mail: hhenckel@acaciamining.com A. Mason-Apps...2107, South Africa e-mail: AMasonApps@Anglogoldashanti.com © 2019 Geological Society of South Africa. All...Rustenburg Layered Suite (RLS) in the Swartklip Sector, north-western Bushveld Complex, is considerably attenuated |  | | Book (edition) | | OF OF SOUTH AFRICA MINES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MINERAL RESOURCES OF REPUBLIC OF THE SOUTH AFRICA...Second World War, and partly as a result of it, South Africa experienced vast industrial expansion. This...official ‘handbook on the mineral resources of South Africa, it has become necessary to revise, or rather...great diversity and magnitude of South African mineral deposits and local mining operations, the Economic...Chamber of Mines of South Africa with Mr G. H. Grange as co-ordinator, and the South, African mining industry; |  | | Report (issue) | | Platinum-Group Elements Chapter N of Critical Mineral Resources of the United States—Economic and Environmental...9 rhenium 186.2 osmium 190.2 iridium 192.2 platinum 195.1 gold 197.0 mercury 200.5 thallium 204...gov/images/periodictable.pdf. Cover. Stillwater Mine in south-central Montana, looking southeast. The pond...offices. Photograph by Michael L. Zientek, 2006. Platinum-Group Elements By Michael L. Zientek, Patricia...H.L., Schulte, R.F., and Seal, R.R., II, 2017, Platinum-group elements, chap. N of Schulz, K.J., DeYoung |  | | Book | | chambers. I am grateful to the many colleagues in South Africa with whom I have explored and experienced the...interlayered anorthosite-ehromitite sequence at Dwars River in the Upper Critical Zone of the Bushveld Complex...been suggested for the Calamity Peak intrusion, South Dakota (Duke et al., 1988). 2.4. Magma mixing A...chromitite and anorthosite layers, Dwars River, BushveM Complex, South Afi'Jca. The extreme degree of fractionation...movements" (Parsons, 1979, p. 691). Aftershocks and local deformation occurred in Long Valley in apparent |  | | Book | | t a t e d Bibliographies of Mineral Deposits in Africa, Asia (exclusive of t h e U S S R ) a n d Australasia...CANADA Pergamon of Canada Ltd., 207 Queen's Quay West, Toronto 1, Canada AUSTRALIA Pergamon Press (Aust...Kronberg-Taunus Pferelstrasse 1, Frankfurt-am-Main, West Germany Copyright © 1976 John Drew Ridge All Rights...him. I have tried to include all ore districts in Africa, Asia (exclusive of the U.S.S.R.)> and Australasia...incluir todos los distritos mineros conocido en Africa, Asia (con exclusion de la Union Soviética), y |  | Brown, T. J., Bide, T., Hannis, S. D., Idoine, N. E., Hetherington, L. E., Shaw, R. A., Walters, A. S., Lusty, P. A. J., Kendall, R. (2010) 2004-08. World Mineral Production. British Geological Survey | Report (issue) | | Nottingham NG12 5GG W 0115-936 3100 Murchison House, West Mains Road, Edinbur"'0 h EH9 3LA W 0131-667 1000...of2008 from previously high levels. For example, the mine production of nickel in 2008 foll by four per cent...2007; the first time it has dropped since 1999. Mine production ofti11 fell by ten per cent in 2008;...annual output for the seventh consecutive year. Mine production of uranium increased by six per cent...Profile series with the addition of Cobalt and Platinum during 2009. Fmther new profiles and updates will |  | | Book (volume) | | Papers and Discussions Volume I , I JOHANNESBURG SOUTH AFRICAN INSTITUTE OF MINING AND METALLURGY 1961... 01", ~TALLUf>iYY. © Copyright 1961 by The South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Ext'racts...I (1v DEC 196f Printed in t!te Republic of South Africa by Hortors Limited, Johannesburg V r. 1 The...and n1anagement of the gold mining industry in South Africa -C. B. ANDERSON . . . . . . . . . page r J ... ( 2. The economy of the Union of South Africa-W. J. BusSCI-IAU 9 3. An introduction to the physical |  | Brown, T. J., Hetherington, L. E., Hannis, S. D., Bide, T., Benham, A. J., Idoine, N. E., Lusty, P. A. J. (2009) 2003-2007. World Mineral Production. British Geological Survey | Report (issue) | | Nottingham NG12 5GG W 0115-936 3100 Murchison House, West Mains Road, Edinbure0 h EH9 3LA W 0131-667 1000...Cover photograph: Zinc ingots produced at Skorpion Mine in southen1 Nanubia. Skorpion began producing zinc...aluminium, has more than doubled in five years and mine production of zinc in Namibia has increased by 95...1\1/ineral Production, China and South East Asia Production and South American A4ineral Production, which...as follows: Europe Africa North and Central Ame1ica, including the Caribbean South Ametica Asia Australasia |  | | Report (issue) | | 9 rhenium 186.2 osmium 190.2 iridium 192.2 platinum 195.1 gold 197.0 mercury 200.5 thallium 204...China; niobium in Brazil; and platinum-group elements in South Africa and Russia), thus increasing the...the same commodities. Rare-earth elements and platinum-group elements particularly are broadly viewed...(In), lithium (Li), manganese (Mn), niobium (Nb), platinum-group elements (PGE), rare-earth elements (REE)...................................M1 Chapter N. Platinum-Group Elements By Michael L. Zientek, Patricia |  | | Book | | HYDROMAGMATIC PROCESSES AND PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENT DEPOSITS IN LAYERED INTRUSIONS The role that hydrothermal...importance for the understanding of the formation of platinum-group deposits in layered intrusions. It discusses...of the platinum-group elements (PGE). Using examples from the Bushveld complex of South Africa and other...the role of igneous fluids in the petrogenesis of platinum-group element (PGE) deposits in layered intrusions...observed features. HYDROMAGMATIC PROCESSES AND PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENT DEPOSITS IN LAYERED INTRUSIONS ALAN |
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