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Bothremydina ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)131481https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=131481
Ranksubtribe (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Bothremydidae : Bothremydina
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
-Testudinata
orderTestudinesBatsch 1788
suborderPleurodiraCope 1865
superfamilyPelomedusoidesBroin 1988
superfamilyPodocnemidoideaGaffney et al. 2006
familyBothremydidaeBaur 1891
-BothremydoddaGaffney et al. 2006
tribeBothremydiniGaffney et al. 2006
subtribeBothremydinaGaffney et al. 2006
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Bothremydinasubtribebelongs to Bothremydinistated with evidenceGaffney et al., 2006
Bothremydinasubtribebelongs to Bothremydinistated without evidenceGaffney et al., 2009
Bothremydinasubtribebelongs to Bothremydinistated with evidencePérez-García, 2017
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)14
First Recorded Appearance101 - 94 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance56.8 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Environmentfreshwater (based on Pleurodira)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietomnivore (based on Pleurodira)
Reproductionoviparous (based on Pleurodira)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)E. S. Gaffney, H. Tong, and P. A. Meylan. 2006. Evolution of the side-necked turtles: The families Bothremydidae, Euraxemydidae, and Araripemydidae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 300:1-318

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Algorachelus
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Araiochelys
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
166.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bothremys
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1486.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
56.8 Ma
Paleocene
Zolhafah
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
172.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
72.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2006Bothremydina Gaffney et al. p. 69
2009Bothremydina Gaffney et al. p. 3
2009Bothremydina Gaffney et al. p. 2
2017Bothremydina Pérez-García p. 2

References

Gaffney E. S., Tong H., et al (2006) Evolution of the side-necked turtles: The families Bothremydidae, Euraxemydidae, and Araripemydidae, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 300, 1-318
Gaffney E. S., Hooks III G. E., et al (2009) New material of North American side-necked turtles (Pleurodira: Bothremydidae), American Museum Novitates 3655, 1-26
Pérez-García A. (2017) A new turtle taxon (Podocnemidoidea, Bothremydidae) reveals the oldest known dispersal event of the crown Pleurodira from Gondwana to Laurasia, Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 15 9, 709-731 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2016.1228549
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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