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Carinolithes

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)7726https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=7726
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Carinolithidae : Carinolithes
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumHyolithaMarek 1963
orderHyolithidaMathew 1962
familyCarinolithidaeValent et al. 2011
genusCarinolithesSysoev 1958
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Carinolithesgenusbelongs to Hyolithidaestated with evidenceFisher, 1962
Carinolithesgenusbelongs to Hyolithidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Carinolithesgenusbelongs to Hyolithidaestated without evidenceKruse, 2002
Carinolithesgenusbelongs to Carinolithidaestated with evidenceValent et al., 2011
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance461 - 450 Ma
Ordovician
Environmentmarine (based on Hyolitha)
Motilityfacultatively mobile (based on Hyolithida)
Visionblind (based on Hyolitha)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Hyolithida)
Taphonomyminor ribbing (based on Carinolithes)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. V. Sysoev. 1958. The superorder Hyolithoidea. In N. P. Luppov, V. V. Drushits (eds.), Principles of Palaeontology. Mollusca, Cephalopoda 6:1-359

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Carinolithes bohemicus
species
listed (PBDB)
Carinolithes pennatulus
species
listed (PBDB)1516 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1958Carinolithes Sysoev p. 188
1962Carinolithes Fisher p. 124
2002Carinolithes Kruse p. 370
2002Carinolithes Sepkoski, Jr.
2011Carinolithes Valent et al. pp. 102 - 103

References

Sysoev A. V. (1958) The superorder Hyolithoidea, Principles of Palaeontology. Mollusca, Cephalopoda 6, 1-359
Fisher D. W. (1962) Part W, Miscellanea: Small conoidal shells of uncertain affinities, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology W, 98-143
Kruse P. D. (2002) Biostratigraphic potential of Middle Cambrian hyoliths from the eastern Georgina Basin, Alcheringa 26 3, 353-398
Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Valent M., Fatka O., et al (2011) Carinolithidae fam. nov., Carinolithes bohemicus sp. nov. and Slehoferites slehoferi gen. et sp. nov. – new hyolithid taxa from the Bohemian middle Cambrian (Skryje -Týřovice Basin, Czech Republic), Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments 91 2, 101-109 doi:10.1007/s12549-011-0049-1
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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