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Polgári, M., Bajnóczi, B., Kovács Kis, V., Götze, J., Dobosi, G., Tóth, M., Vigh, T. (2007) Mineralogical and cathodoluminescence characteristics of Ca-rich kutnohorite from the Úrkút Mn-carbonate mineralization, Hungary. Mineralogical Magazine, 71 (5) 493-508 doi:10.1180/minmag.2007.071.5.493

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleMineralogical and cathodoluminescence characteristics of Ca-rich kutnohorite from the Úrkút Mn-carbonate mineralization, Hungary
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsPolgári, M.Author
Bajnóczi, B.Author
Kovács Kis, V.Author
Götze, J.Author
Dobosi, G.Author
Tóth, M.Author
Vigh, T.Author
Year2007 (October)Volume71
Page(s)493-508Issue5
PublisherMineralogical Society
DOIdoi:10.1180/minmag.2007.071.5.493Search in ResearchGate
Mindat Ref. ID243772Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:243772:3
GUIDb32236bf-d8fa-4cfb-b838-1b19bdad7e0c
Full ReferencePolgári, M., Bajnóczi, B., Kovács Kis, V., Götze, J., Dobosi, G., Tóth, M., Vigh, T. (2007) Mineralogical and cathodoluminescence characteristics of Ca-rich kutnohorite from the Úrkút Mn-carbonate mineralization, Hungary. Mineralogical Magazine, 71 (5) 493-508 doi:10.1180/minmag.2007.071.5.493
Plain TextPolgári, M., Bajnóczi, B., Kovács Kis, V., Götze, J., Dobosi, G., Tóth, M., Vigh, T. (2007) Mineralogical and cathodoluminescence characteristics of Ca-rich kutnohorite from the Úrkút Mn-carbonate mineralization, Hungary. Mineralogical Magazine, 71 (5) 493-508 doi:10.1180/minmag.2007.071.5.493
Abstract/NotesAbstractKutnohorite with moderate and bright orange-red cathodoluminescence (CL) was studied by CL microscopy and spectroscopy. This mineral was found in fossiliferous concretions composed mainly of rhodochrosite from the Mn-carbonate mineralization at Úrkút, Hungary. The CL microscopy reveals that kutnohorite occurs as impregnations, layers and veinlets. X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy and electron microprobe studies indicate that the luminescent kutnohorite has excess Ca (72.9–80.0 mol.% CaCO3, 16.3–20.5 mol.% MnCO3, 3.3–5.6 mol.% MgCO3 and 0.0–0.5 mol.% FeCO3). Transmission electron microscopy shows that the luminescent carbonate has a dolomite-type structure, with modulated and mosaic microstructures. The CL spectra of this Ca-rich kutnohorite have a single emission band at 630 nm that is characteristic of Mn2+ substitution in the structure. Our results provide evidence for moderate-to-bright cathodoluminescence of Mn-rich natural carbonates even at 8–10 wt.% Mn and up to 2400 ppm Fe. The self-quenching of Mn appears incomplete in the case of Ca-rich kutnohorite from Úrkút.


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