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Kampf, Anthony R., Plášil, Jakub, Kasatkin, Anatoly V., Nash, Barbara P., Marty, Joe (2019) Magnesioleydetite and straβmannite, two new uranyl sulfate minerals with sheet structures from Red Canyon, Utah. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (3) 349-360 doi:10.1180/mgm.2018.118

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleMagnesioleydetite and straβmannite, two new uranyl sulfate minerals with sheet structures from Red Canyon, Utah
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsKampf, Anthony R.Author
Plášil, JakubAuthor
Kasatkin, Anatoly V.Author
Nash, Barbara P.Author
Marty, JoeAuthor
Year2019 (June)Volume83
Issue3
PublisherMineralogical Society
Download URLhttps://rruff.info/rruff_1.0/uploads/MM83_349.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.1180/mgm.2018.118Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID245138Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:245138:5
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Full ReferenceKampf, Anthony R., Plášil, Jakub, Kasatkin, Anatoly V., Nash, Barbara P., Marty, Joe (2019) Magnesioleydetite and straβmannite, two new uranyl sulfate minerals with sheet structures from Red Canyon, Utah. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (3) 349-360 doi:10.1180/mgm.2018.118
Plain TextKampf, Anthony R., Plášil, Jakub, Kasatkin, Anatoly V., Nash, Barbara P., Marty, Joe (2019) Magnesioleydetite and straβmannite, two new uranyl sulfate minerals with sheet structures from Red Canyon, Utah. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (3) 349-360 doi:10.1180/mgm.2018.118
Abstract/NotesMagnesioleydetite (IMA2017-063), Mg(UO2)(SO4)2·11H2O, and straβmannite (IMA2017-086), Al(UO2)(SO4)2F·16H2O, are two new minerals from mines in Red Canyon, San Juan County, Utah, USA. Magnesioleydetite occurs in the Markey mine and straβmannite occurs in both the Markey and Green Lizard mines. Both minerals are secondary phases found in efflorescent crusts on the surfaces of mine walls. Magnesioleydetite occurs in irregular aggregates (to ~0.5 mm) of blades (to ~0.2 mm) exhibiting the following properties: transparent to translucent; pale green–yellow colour; vitreous lustre; white streak; non-fluorescent; brittle; Mohs hardness ≈ 2; irregular fracture; one perfect cleavage on {001}; and calculated density = 2.463 g/cm3. Straβmannite occurs in irregular aggregates (to ~0.5 mm) of equant crystals (to ~0.2 mm) exhibiting the following properties: transparent; light yellow–green colour; vitreous to greasy lustre; nearly white streak; bright greenish-blue fluorescence; somewhat brittle, Mohs hardness ≈ 1½; irregular fracture; one good cleavage on {001}; measured and calculated densities of 2.20(2) and 2.173 g/cm3, respectively; optically biaxial (–); α = 1.477(2), β = 1.485(2) and γ = 1.489(2) (white light); 2Vmeas. = 72(2)°; dispersion r > v (slight); orientation Y = b, X ∧ c = 20° (in obtuse β); pleochroism with X = nearly colourless, Y = pale green–yellow and Z = light green–yellow (X < Y < Z). The empirical formulas for magnesioleydetite and straβmannite are (Mg0.56Fe0.26Zn0.11Mn0.01)Σ0.94(U0.99O2)(S1.015O4)2·11H2O and Al1.00Na0.16(U0.99O2)(S1.00O4)2[F0.58(OH)0.42]·16H2O, respectively. Magnesioleydetite is monoclinic, C2/c, a = 11.3513(3), b = 7.7310(2), c = 21.7957(15) Å, β = 102.387(7)°, V = 1868.19(16) Å3 and Z = 4. Straβmannite is monoclinic, C2/c, a = 11.0187(5), b = 8.3284(3), c = 26.6727(19) Å, β = 97.426(7)°, V = 2427.2(2) and Z = 4. The structures of magnesioleydetite (R1 = 0.016 for 2040 I > 2σI reflections) and straβmannite (R1 = 0.0343 for 2220 I > 2σI reflections) each contain uranyl-sulfate sheets based on the protasite-anion topology.

Map of Localities

Locality Pages

LocalityCitation Details
Green Lizard Mine, Red Canyon Mining District, San Juan County, Utah, USA
Markey Mine, Red Canyon Mining District, San Juan County, Utah, USA

Mineral Pages

MineralCitation Details
Magnesioleydetite
Strassmannite

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Green Lizard Mine, Red Canyon Mining District, San Juan County, Utah, USA Strassmannite
Markey Mine, Red Canyon Mining District, San Juan County, Utah, USA Strassmannite


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