Reference Type | Journal (article/letter/editorial) |
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Title | Geochemistry, petrogenesis and tectonic implications of granitic plutons at the Liziyuan orogenic goldfield in the Western Qinling Orogen, central China |
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Journal | Geological Magazine |
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Authors | YANG, TAO | Author |
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ZHU, LAIMIN | Author |
WANG, FEI | Author |
GONG, HUJUN | Author |
LU, RUKUI | Author |
Year | 2013 (January) | Volume | 150 |
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Page(s) | 50-71 | Issue | 1 |
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Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
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DOI | doi:10.1017/s0016756812000283Search in ResearchGate |
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Mindat Ref. ID | 260710 | Long-form Identifier | mindat:1:5:260710:2 |
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GUID | 5677310e-a990-484a-b7e2-d338d419f155 |
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Full Reference | YANG, TAO, ZHU, LAIMIN, WANG, FEI, GONG, HUJUN, LU, RUKUI (2013) Geochemistry, petrogenesis and tectonic implications of granitic plutons at the Liziyuan orogenic goldfield in the Western Qinling Orogen, central China. Geological Magazine, 150 (1) 50-71 doi:10.1017/s0016756812000283 |
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Plain Text | YANG, TAO, ZHU, LAIMIN, WANG, FEI, GONG, HUJUN, LU, RUKUI (2013) Geochemistry, petrogenesis and tectonic implications of granitic plutons at the Liziyuan orogenic goldfield in the Western Qinling Orogen, central China. Geological Magazine, 150 (1) 50-71 doi:10.1017/s0016756812000283 |
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In | (2013, January) Geological Magazine Vol. 150 (1) Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
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Abstract/Notes | AbstractThe Liziyuan goldfield is located along the northern margin of the western part of the Qinling Orogen (WQO). The goldfield consists of five gold-only deposits hosted by metavolcanic rocks, and one polymetallic (AuāAgāPb) deposit hosted by the Tianzishan Monzogranite. As the Liziyuan goldfield appears to be spatially and temporally related to the Jiancaowan Porphyry, the study of the deposit provides a crucial insight into the relationship between tectonic-magmatic events and gold metallogenesis in the WQO. In this paper, we present whole-rock major and trace element geochemistry, and in situ zircon UāPb and LuāHf isotopic data from the Tianzishan Monzogranite and Jiancaowan Porphyry. The two granitic plutons are enriched in LILEs and LREEs, depleted in HFSEs and have zircon ĪµHf(t) values between ā14.1 and ā5.1 for the Tianzishan Monzogranite and between ā21.0 and ā8.4 for the Jiancaowan Porphyry. These characteristics indicate that the granites are derived from the crust. The Tianzishan Monzogranite has LA-ICP-MS zircon UāPb ages of 256.1 Ā± 3.7 to 260.0 Ā± 2.1 Ma, which suggests that it was emplaced in the WQO during the convergence of the North and South (Yangtze) China cratons in the early stage of the Qinling Orogeny. In contrast, the porphyry has a LA-ICP-MS zircon UāPb age of 229.2 Ā± 1.2 Ma, which is younger than the peak collision age, but corresponds to the widespread Late Triassic post-collisional granitic plutons in the WQO. The Tianzishan Monzogranite has somewhat higher Sr contents (196ā631 ppm), lower Y (2.23ā19.6 ppm) and Yb (0.20ā2.01 ppm) contents, and a positive Eu/Eu* averaging 1.15. These characteristics suggest the pluton was derived from partial melting of the thickened crust. In contrast, the relatively higher MgO content (0.85ā2.08 wt%) and Mg no. (43.4ā58.2) of the Jiancaowan Porphyry indicates that insignificant amounts of subcontinental lithospheric mantle-derived mafic melts were involved in the generation of the magma. The Liziyuan goldfield is hosted by faults in greenschist-facies metamorphic rocks. Fluid inclusion studies suggest that gold was precipitated from CO2-rich, low-salinity and medium temperature fluids. This feature is consistent with the other orogenic gold deposits throughout the world. The field relationships and zircon UāPb ages of the two granitic plutons suggest that gold mineralization is coeval with or slightly younger than the emplacement of the Jiancaowan Porphyry. Therefore, both the porphyry and deposit formed during the post-collisional stage of the Qinling Orogen. |
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