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Parmenter, Andrew C, Lin, Shoufa, Corkery, M Timothy (2006) Structural evolution of the Cross Lake greenstone belt in the northwestern Superior Province, Manitoba: implications for relationship between vertical and horizontal tectonism. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 43 (7) 767-787 doi:10.1139/e06-006

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleStructural evolution of the Cross Lake greenstone belt in the northwestern Superior Province, Manitoba: implications for relationship between vertical and horizontal tectonism
JournalCanadian Journal of Earth Sciences
AuthorsParmenter, Andrew CAuthor
Lin, ShoufaAuthor
Corkery, M TimothyAuthor
Year2006 (July 1)Volume43
Issue7
PublisherCanadian Science Publishing
DOIdoi:10.1139/e06-006Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID484189Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:484189:4
GUID0
Full ReferenceParmenter, Andrew C, Lin, Shoufa, Corkery, M Timothy (2006) Structural evolution of the Cross Lake greenstone belt in the northwestern Superior Province, Manitoba: implications for relationship between vertical and horizontal tectonism. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 43 (7) 767-787 doi:10.1139/e06-006
Plain TextParmenter, Andrew C, Lin, Shoufa, Corkery, M Timothy (2006) Structural evolution of the Cross Lake greenstone belt in the northwestern Superior Province, Manitoba: implications for relationship between vertical and horizontal tectonism. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 43 (7) 767-787 doi:10.1139/e06-006
In(2006, July) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences Vol. 43 (7) Canadian Science Publishing
Abstract/Notes Evidence for both vertical and horizontal movement is well preserved in the Cross Lake greenstone belt in the northwestern Superior Province. The vertical movement components are concentrated in high-strain zones along pluton–greenstone contacts and are characterized by pluton-side-up or greenstone-side-down movement, and the geometry, kinematics, and strain distribution are consistent with a vertical tectonic model involving diapirism and sagduction. The horizontal components are concentrated in major east-southeast-trending dextral high-strain zones and in subordinate northeast-trending sinistral, antithetic high-strain zones and can be readily explained by a horizontal tectonic model involving dextral transpression. Results of a detailed structural analysis indicate that the vertical and horizontal tectonism were more or less synchronous, and there was a transition from dominantly vertical tectonism at the early stages to dominantly horizontal tectonism at the late stages. The Cross Lake Group, consisting of Timiskaming-type sedimentary rocks, was deposited in a synclinal keel between granitoid domes associated with vertical tectonism. It is suggested that synchronous vertical and horizontal tectonism was a common process in the Neoarchean and might represent a transition from dominant vertical tectonism in the Mesoarchean (and Paleoarchean?) to dominant horizontal tectonism in the Proterozoic and Phanerozoic.


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