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Hamamelidaceae

Description

Hamamelidaceae, commonly referred to as the witch-hazel family, is a family of flowering plants in the order Saxifragales. The clade consists of shrubs and small trees positioned within the woody clade of the core Saxifragales. An earlier system, the Cronquist system, recognized Hamamelidaceae in the Hamamelidales order.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2500https://www.gbif.org/species/2500
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)52846https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=52846
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Saxifragales : Hamamelidaceae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Saxifragales : Hamamelidaceae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
phylumSpermatophyta
classMagnoliopsidaCronquist et al. 1996
-EudicotDoyle and Hotton 1991
orderSaxifragalesvon Berchtold and Presl 1820
familyHamamelidaceaeBrown 1818
Scientific NameHamamelidaceae
Name Published Inin C. Abel, Narr. Journey China: 374. 15 Aug
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Hamamelidaceaefamilybelongs to Rosalesstated without evidenceMacGinitie, 1941
Hamamelidaceaefamilybelongs to Hamamelidalesstated without evidenceMabberley, 2000
Hamamelidaceaefamilybelongs to SaxifragalesimpliedTaylor et al., 2008
Hamamelidaceaefamilybelongs to Saxifragalesstated without evidenceJud, 2011
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)15
Extant Size (PBDB)5 (33%)
First Recorded Appearance101 - 94 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Primary Reference (PBDB)S. Magallon, P. S. Herendeen, and P. R. Crane. 2001. Androdecidua endressii gen. et sp. nov., from the Late Cretaceous of Georgia (United States): further floral diversity in Hamamelioideae (Hamamelidaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 162(4):963-983
Common Name(s) Witch Hazel, Witch-hazel Family, Trollhasselfamiljen, 조록나무과, Hamamelidacées
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamamelidaceae

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Allonia
genus
listed (PBDB)285.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
85.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Androdecidua
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Chunia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Corylopsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2283.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Dicoryphe
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Disanthus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Distyliopsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Distylium
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Embolanthera
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Eustigma
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Exbucklandia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Pipli237.2 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Fortunearia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Fothergilla
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hamamelidoxylon
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hamamelis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hamamelites
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
766.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
38.0 Ma
Eocene
Langeria
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Liquidambar
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Sweetgum122101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Loropetalum
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Maingaya
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Matudaea
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Microaltingia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
293.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Molinadendron
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Mytilaria
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
0 Ma
Extant
Neostrearia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Noahdendron
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Ostrearia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Parrotia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Parrotiopsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhodoleia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sinowilsonia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sycoparrotia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sycopsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trichocladus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Parrotiaceae GBIFfamilyPlantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Saxifragales : Parrotiaceae
Disanthaceae GBIFfamilyPlantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Saxifragales : Disanthaceae
Exbucklandiaceae GBIFfamilyPlantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Saxifragales : Exbucklandiaceae
Rhodoleiaceae GBIFfamilyPlantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Saxifragales : Rhodoleiaceae
Fothergillaceae GBIFfamilyPlantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Saxifragales : Fothergillaceae

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1818Hamamelidaceae Brown
1941Hamamelidaceae MacGinitie
2000Hamamelidaceae Mabberley
2008Hamamelidaceae Taylor et al. p. 1029
2011Hamamelidaceae Jud

References

Magallon S., Herendeen P. S., et al (2001) Androdecidua endressii gen. et sp. nov., from the Late Cretaceous of Georgia (United States): further floral diversity in Hamamelioideae (Hamamelidaceae), International Journal of Plant Sciences 162 4, 963-983
MacGinitie H. D. (1941) A Middle Eocene Flora from the Central Sierra Nevada, Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 534, 1-178
Mabberley D.J. (2000) The Plant-Book, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.
Taylor E., Taylor T., et al (2008) Paleobotany: The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants, 1-1230
Jud N. A. (2011) Unpublished taxonomic opinions
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Reveal, J. L. (2006). USDA - APHIS - Concordance of Family Names, 2006 version. Available online at http://www.plantsystematics.org/reveal/pbio/usda/usdaindex.html. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
in C. Abel, Narr. Journey China: 374. 15 Aug - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. (2009). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161(2): 105-121. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Aronsson, Mora (2010) Uppdatering av Dyntaxa - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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