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Coenastraea ✝
| Source Data |
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| Rank | genus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastraeidae : Coenastraea | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Coenastraea | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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| Scientific Name | Coenastraea Etallon, 1859 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opinions (PBDB) |
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| Status (PBDB) | extinct | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Recorded Appearance | 190 - 183 Ma Early Jurassic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Recorded Appearance | 161 - 156 Ma Jurassic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Environment | marine (based on Actinastreidae) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Motility | stationary (based on Actinastreidae) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vision | blind (based on Anthozoa) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diet | photosymbiotic, suspension feeder (based on Actinastreidae) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reproduction | asexual (based on Actinastreidae) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taphonomy | aragonite (based on Actinastreidae) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Astrocoenia hyatti species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Coenastraea abakkaynata ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 161 Ma Jurassic | 161 Ma Jurassic | |
| Coenastraea arabica ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 161 Ma Jurassic | 161 Ma Jurassic | |
| Coenastraea hyatti ✝ species | listed (PBDB) | 4 | 170 Ma Middle Jurassic | 161 Ma Jurassic | |
| Coenastraea madagascariensis ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 168 Ma Middle Jurassic | 168 Ma Middle Jurassic | |
| Coenastraea martis ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 164 Ma Middle Jurassic | 164 Ma Middle Jurassic | |
Synonymy List
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1859 | Coenastraea Etallon |
| 1986 | Coenastraea Beauvais |
| 2002 | Coenastraea Sepkoski, Jr. |
| 2011 | Coenastraea Kiessling et al. |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
