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Acsmithia

Description

Spiraeanthemum is a genus of trees and shrubs in the family Cunoniaceae. it includes about 19 species from Australia, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji and Samoa. Leaves are simple, opposite or whorled, with toothed or entire margins. Inflorescences are paniculate, flowers unisexual or hermaphrodite, and the fruits are follicular with free carpels. It belongs to the tribe Spiraeanthemeae, and now includes the species formerly placed in Acsmithia.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7333885https://www.gbif.org/species/7333885
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)317375https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=317375
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Oxalidales : Cunoniaceae : Acsmithia
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Cunoniaceae : Acsmithia
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
phylumSpermatophyta
classMagnoliopsidaCronquist et al. 1996
-EudicotDoyle and Hotton 1991
orderRosalesvon Berchtold and Presl 1820
familyCunoniaceaeBrown 1814
genusAcsmithiaHoogland
Scientific NameAcsmithia Hoogland
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Acsmithiagenusbelongs to Cunoniaceaestated with evidenceCarpenter and Buchanan, 1993
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (50%)
First Recorded Appearance33.9 - 28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. J. Carpenter and A. M. Buchanan. 1993. Oligocene Leaves, Fruit and Flowers of the Cunoniaceae from Cethana, Tasmania. Australian Systematic Botany 6(2):91-109
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acsmithia

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Acsmithia grandiflora
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Ascmithia GBIFgenusPlantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Oxalidales : Cunoniaceae : Ascmithia

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1979Acsmithia Hoogland
1993Acsmithia Carpenter and Buchanan p. 94

References

Carpenter R. J., Buchanan A. M. (1993) Oligocene Leaves, Fruit and Flowers of the Cunoniaceae from Cethana, Tasmania, Australian Systematic Botany 6 2, 91-109 doi:10.1071/SB9930091
Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature]. Web publication, available at http://botany.si.edu/ing/ (accessed August 2007). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
GRIN Taxonomy for Plants: U.S. National Plant Germplasm Resources Information Network, September 2011 version. Available online at https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomyquery.aspx. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/Takhtajan, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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