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Pravusuchus hortus

Description

Pravusuchus is an extinct genus of leptosuchomorph phytosaurid phytosaur known from the Late Triassic (Norian stage) of Arizona, United States. It contains a single species, Pravusuchus hortus, which is known from three specimens. These specimens were previously referred to Smilosuchus or to Leptosuchus, but Pravusuchus's autapomorphy, its phylogenetic position as well as a trait shared with pseudopalatines, justified the erection of a new taxon for the material.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)8470420https://www.gbif.org/species/8470420
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)171950https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=171950
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Phytosauridae : Pravusuchus : Pravusuchus hortus
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Parasuchidae : Pravusuchus : Pravusuchus hortus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
-Pseudosuchia
-Phytosauria
familyParasuchidaeLydekker 1885
subfamilyMystriosuchinaevon Huene 1915
-LeptosuchomorphaStocker 2010
genusPravusuchusStocker 2010
speciesPravusuchus hortusStocker 2010
Generic NamePravusuchus
Scientific NamePravusuchus hortus Stocker, 2010
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Pravusuchus hortusspeciesbelongs to Pravusuchusstated with evidenceStocker, 2010
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance228 - 209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Last Recorded Appearance228 - 209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Diapsida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Phytosauria)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)M. R. Stocker. 2010. A new taxon of phytosaur (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia) from the Late Triassic (Norian) Sonsela Member (Chinle Formation) in Arizona, and a critical reevaluation of Leptosuchus Case, 1922. Palaeontology 53:997-1022
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravusuchus_hortus

Fossil Distribution

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2010Pravusuchus hortus Stocker
2013Pravusuchus hortus Stocker and Butler

References

Stocker M. R. (2010) A new taxon of phytosaur (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia) from the Late Triassic (Norian) Sonsela Member (Chinle Formation) in Arizona, and a critical reevaluation of Leptosuchus Case, 1922, Palaeontology 53, 997-1022
Stocker M. R., Butler R. J. (2013) Phytosauria, Anatomy, Phylogeny and Palaeobiology of Early Archosaurs and their Kin. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 379
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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