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Bawitius

Description

Bawitius is an extinct genus of giant polypterid from the Upper Cretaceous (lower Cenomanian) Bahariya Formation of Egypt. The genus etymology comes from Bawiti, the principal settlement of the Bahariya Oasis in Egypt. It is known from several ectopterygoid bones and some sparse scales.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)8647386https://www.gbif.org/species/8647386
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)218189https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=218189
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Polypteriformes : Polypteridae : Bawitius
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Cladistia : Polypteriformes : Polypteridae : Bawitius
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
superclassActinopterygii
classCladistia
orderPolypteriformes
familyPolypteridae
genusBawitiusGrandstaff Smith Lamanna Lacovara & Abdel-Ghani 2012
Scientific NameBawitius Grandstaff, Smith, Lamanna, Lacovara & Abdel-Ghani, 2012
Name Published InArticle title: Bawitius, gen. nov., a giant polypterid (Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii) from the Upper Cretaceous Bahariya Formation of Egypt.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Bawitiusgenusbelongs to Polypteridaestated with evidenceGrandstaff et al., 2012
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance101 - 94 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance101 - 94 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentfreshwater (based on Polypteridae)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Actinopterygii)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)B. S. Grandstaff, J. B. Smith, and M. C. Lamanna, K. J. Lacovara, M. S. Abdel-Ghani. 2012. Bawitius, gen. nov., a giant polypterid (Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii) from the Upper Cretaceous Bahariya Formation of Egypt. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32(1):17-26
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawitius

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Bawitius bartheli
species
listed (PBDB)1101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Polypterus bartheli
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2012Bawitius Grandstaff et al. p. 21

References

Grandstaff B. S., Smith J. B., et al (2012) Bawitius, gen. nov., a giant polypterid (Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii) from the Upper Cretaceous Bahariya Formation of Egypt, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32 1, 17-26 doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.626823
inferred from original work (title) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
refer original publication - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
www.organismnames.com (Mar 2015) / web search - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32: -. [17-26] - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Article title: Bawitius, gen. nov., a giant polypterid (Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii) from the Upper Cretaceous Bahariya Formation of Egypt. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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