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Leptomeryx esulcatus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)9270517https://www.gbif.org/species/9270517
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)47587https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=47587
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Leptomerycidae : Leptomeryx : Leptomeryx esulcatus
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Leptomerycidae : Leptomeryx : Leptomeryx esulcatus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
orderUngulata
orderArtiodactylaOwen 1848
-RuminantiamorphaSpaulding et al. 2009
-Ruminantia
-Pecora
familyLeptomerycidaeZittel 1893
genusLeptomeryxLeidy 1853
speciesLeptomeryx esulcatusCope 1889
Generic NameLeptomeryx
Scientific NameLeptomeryx esulcatus (Cope, 1889)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Leptomeryx esulcatusspeciesbelongs to Leptomeryxstated without evidenceCope, 1889
Leptomeryx esulcatusspeciesbelongs to Leptomeryxstated with evidenceScott, 1940
Leptomeryx esulcatusspeciesbelongs to Hendryomeryxstated without evidenceStorer, 1981
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Last Recorded Appearance33.9 - 33.3 Ma
Oligocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Artiodactyla)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietfrugivore (based on Leptomerycidae)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)E. D. Cope. 1889. The Vertebrata of the Swift Current River, II. The American Naturalist 23(267):151-155

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Leptomeryx drummondanus Matthew, 1926GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Leptomerycidae : Leptomeryx : Leptomeryx drummondanus
Leptomeryx transmontanus (Douglass, 1903)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Leptomerycidae : Leptomeryx : Leptomeryx transmontanus
Pronodens transmontanus (Douglass, 1903)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Leptomerycidae : Leptomeryx : Pronodens transmontanus
Hendryomeryx esulcatus (Cope, 1889)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Leptomerycidae : Leptomeryx : Hendryomeryx esulcatus

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1889Leptomeryx esulcatus Cope
1891Leptomeryx esulcatus Cope p. 22
1902Leptomeryx esulcatus Hay p. 671
1908Leptomeryx esulcatus Lambe
1926Leptomeryx drummondanus Matthew
1940Leptomeryx esulcatus Scott p. 554
1981Hendryomeryx esulcatus Storer
1996Hendryomeryx esulcatus Heaton and Emry
2001Hendryomeryx esulcatus Vislobokova p. S139

References

Cope E. D. The Vertebrata of the Swift Current River, II, The American Naturalist 23 267, 151-155
Cope E. D. On vertebrata from the Tertiary and Cretaceous rocks of the North West Territory: The species from the Oligocene or Lower Miocene beds of the Cypress Hills, Contributions to Canadian Palaeontology 3, 1-25
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Lambe L. M. (1908) The Vertebrata of the Oligocene of the Cypress Hills, Saskatchewan, Contributions to Canadian Palaeontology 3 4, 1-65 doi:10.5962/bhl.title.61444
Scott W. B. (1940) The mammalian fauna of the White River Oligocene; Part 4, Artiodactyla; Part 5, Perissodactyla, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 28 4, 363-746
Storer J. E. (1981) Leptomerycid Artiodactyla of the Calf Creek Local Fauna (Cypress Hills Formation, Oligocene, Chadronian), Saskatchewan, Natural History Contributions 3, 1-32
Heaton T. H., Emry R. J. (1996) Leptomerycidae, The Terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene Transition in North America, 581-608 doi:10.1017/CBO9780511665431.028
Vislobokova I. A. (2001) Evolution and classification of Tragulina (Ruminantia, Artiodactyla), Paleontological Journal Suppl. 2, S69-S145
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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