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Bambouto Volcanic Complex, Southwest Region, Camerooni
Regional Level Types
Bambouto Volcanic ComplexVolcanic Complex
Southwest RegionRegion
CameroonCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
5° 40' 0'' North , 10° 4' 59'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Age:
22.7 to 5.8 Ma
Geologic Time:
Dating method:
K-Ar whole rock
Reference for age:
Gouhier, J., Nougier, J. & Nougier, D. (1974). CONTRIBUTION A L'ETUDE VOLCANOLOGIQUE DU CAMEROUN (LIGNE DU CAMEROUN-ADAMAOUA). Annales de la Faculte des Sciences, Universite du Cameroun, Yaounde, 17, 3-48.
Köppen climate type:


Large volcanic complex, which extends in a NE-SW direction for over 50 km.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


8 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Aenigmatite
Formula: Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
'Alkali Feldspar'
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
'Alkali pyroxene'
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
'Feldspar Group'
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866. Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Kaersutite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4 Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291. Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1 Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271. Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792 Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181 Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320. Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87 Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142. Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94. Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801. Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Group 9 - Silicates
Aegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
Aenigmatite9.DH.40Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Analcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Kaersutite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Nepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
'Alkali Feldspar'-
'Alkali pyroxene'-
'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
'Feldspar Group'-
'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
H Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
CCarbon
C CalciteCaCO3
OOxygen
O Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
O AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O CalciteCaCO3
O QuartzSiO2
O KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
O Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
O NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
O AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
O AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
FFluorine
F Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
NaSodium
Na Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Na AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Na KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Na NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Na AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Na AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
MgMagnesium
Mg KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
AlAluminium
Al Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Al AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Al KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Al Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Al NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
SiSilicon
Si Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Si AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Si QuartzSiO2
Si KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Si Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Si NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Si AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Si AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
ClChlorine
Cl Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
KPotassium
K NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
CaCalcium
Ca Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
TiTitanium
Ti KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Ti Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Ti AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
FeIron
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Fe AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Fe AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Miocene : 17.8 Ma to 15.1 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Cenozoic
  Neogene
   Miocene
ⓘ Feldspar Group (youngest age)15.1 Ma
ⓘ Feldspar Group (oldest age)17.8 Ma

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Woolley, A. R. (2001). Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world. Part 3: Africa. Geological Society. Natural History Museum, London, p. 35.
Ballentine, C. J., Lee, D. C., & Halliday, A. N. (1997). Hafnium isotopic studies of the Cameroon line and new HIMU paradoxes. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 111-124. doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00028-4
Déruelle, B., Moreau, C., Nkoumbou, C., Kambou, R., Lissom, J., Njonfang, E., ... & Nono, A. (1991). The Cameroon line: a review. In Magmatism in extensional structural settings (pp. 274-327). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Fitton, J. G. (1987). The Cameroon line, West Africa: a comparison between oceanic and continental alkaline volcanism. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 30(1), 273-291.
Fitton, J. G., & Dunlop, H. M. (1985). The Cameroon line, West Africa, and its bearing on the origin of oceanic and continental alkali basalt. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 72(1), 23-38. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(85)90114-1
Gèze, B. (1943). Géographie physique et géologie du Cameroun occidental (Vol. 17). Éditions du Muséum, 1-271.
Gèze, B. (1953). Les volcans du Cameroun occidental. Bulletin Volcanologique, 13(1), 63-92. doi.org/10.1007/BF02596792
Halliday, A. N., Dickin, A. P., Fallick, A. E., & Fitton, J. G. (1988). Mantle dynamics: a Nd, Sr, Pb and O isotopic study of the Cameroon line volcanic chain. Journal of Petrology, 29(1), 181-211. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/29.1.181
Jérémine, E. (1943). Contribution à l'étude pétrographique du Cameroun Occidental. In: Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris, NS, 17, 273-320.
Marzoli, A., Piccirillo, E. M., Renne, P. R., Bellieni, G., Iacumin, M., Nyobe, J. B., & Tongwa, A. T. (2000). The Cameroon Volcanic Line revisited: petrogenesis of continental basaltic magmas from lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle sources. Journal of petrology, 41(1), 87-109. doi.org/10.1093/petrology/41.1.87
Marzoli, A., Renne, P. & Piccirillo, E.M. 1997. Ar/Ar data on volcanics of the continental Cameroon Line (Africa): time related migration of trachytic volcanism. Plinius, 18, 141-142.
Tchoua, F. (1968). Découverte d‟ ignimbrites dans la région de Dschang (Cameroun). Ann. Fac. Sci. Univ. Féd. Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroun, 77-94.
Tchoua, F. (1972). Sur la formation des caldéras des Monts Bambouto (Cameroun). CR Acad. Sci., Paris, 274, 799-801.
Tchoua, F. (1973). SUR L'EXISTENCE D'UNE PHASE INITIALE IGNIMBRITIQUE DANS LE VOLCANISME DES MONTS BAMBOUTO (CAMEROUN). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 276D, 2863-2866.
Gouhier, J., Nougier, J. & Nougier, D. (1974). CONTRIBUTION A L'ETUDE VOLCANOLOGIQUE DU CAMEROUN (LIGNE DU CAMEROUN-ADAMAOUA). Annales de la Faculte des Sciences, Universite du Cameroun, Yaounde, 17, 3-48.

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Africa
African PlateTectonic Plate

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