Liu, Taotao, Wenlei Song, Jindrich Kynicky, Jinkun Yang, Qian Chen, and Haiyan Tang. 2022. "Automated Quantitative Characterization REE Ore Mineralogy from the Giant Bayan Obo Deposit, Inner Mongolia, China" Minerals 12, no. 4: 426. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12040426

Kuifeng Yang, Hongrui Fan, Fangfang Hu, Xianghui Li, Jianyong Liu, Yonggang Zhao, Shuang Liu, and Kaiyi Wang (2007): Acta Petrologica Sinica 23(5), 1018-1022

Reference Search (possible matching items)

	Liu, Taotao, Song, Wenlei, Kynicky, Jindrich, Yang, Jinkun, Chen, Qian, Tang, Haiyan (2022) Automated Quantitative Characterization REE Ore Mineralogy from the Giant Bayan Obo Deposit, Inner Mongolia, China. Minerals, 12 (4) 426 doi:10.3390/min12040426	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Ore Mineralogy from the Giant Bayan Obo Deposit, Inner Mongolia, China Taotao Liu 1 , Wenlei Song 1,...Ore Mineralogy from the Giant Bayan Obo Deposit, Inner Mongolia, China. Minerals 2022, 12, 426. https://...of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China; taotaoliu1888@gmail.com (T.L.); 202010309@stumail...of Mining Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014000, China; tanghy17@mails...technologies. The giant carbonatite-related Bayan Obo deposit contributes most REE resources in the world’s
	Liu, Shang, Fan, Hong-Rui, Yang, Kui-Feng, Hu, Fang-Fang, Rusk, Brian, Liu, Xuan, Li, Xiao-Chun, Yang, Zhan-Feng, Wang, Qi-Wei, Wang, Kai-Yi (2018) Fenitization in the giant Bayan Obo REE-Nb-Fe deposit: Implication for REE mineralization. Ore Geology Reviews, 94. 290-309 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2018.02.006	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Manuscript Fenitization in the giant Bayan Obo REE-Nb-Fe deposit: implication for REE mineralization Shang...K-Y. Wang, Fenitization in the giant Bayan Obo REE-Nb-Fe deposit: implication for REE mineralization,...ge \|1 1 2 Fenitization in the giant Bayan Obo REE-Nb-Fe deposit: implication for REE mineralization ... Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China b College of Earth Science, University of Chinese...100049, China c Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China d Department
	(1997) Sedimentary carbonate-hosted giant Bayan Obo REE-Fe-Nb ore deposit of Inner Mongolia, China; a cornerstone example for giant polymetallic ore deposits of hydrothermal origin. Bulletin Vol. 2143. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/b2143	Report (volume)
	Carbonate-Hostjed Giant Bayan Obo REE-Fe-Nb Ore Deposit of Inner ~vtongolia, China: A Cornerstone Example...made possible b_v the U.S.!People 's Republic of China Earth Sciences Protocol between the Academy of Geological...the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources of China and the U.S. Geological Suney, Department of the...National Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Dr. • Salt Lake City, Utah-2222 West, 2300 South • Spokane, Washington-Rm...Carbonate-Hosted Giant Bay an Obo REE-Fe-Nb Ore Deposit of Inner Mongolia, China: A Cornerstone Example for
	Yang, Xiao-Yong, Sun, Wei-Dong, Zhang, Yu-Xu, Zheng, Yong-Fei (2009) Geochemical constraints on the genesis of the Bayan Obo Fe–Nb–REE deposit in Inner Mongolia, China. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 73 (5) 1417-1435 doi:10.1016/j.gca.2008.12.003	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	constraints on the genesis of the Bayan Obo Fe–Nb–REE deposit in Inner Mongolia, China Xiao-Yong Yang a,b,, Wei-Dong...University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China* b CAS Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochronology...510640, China c Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China Received...in Dulahala near Bayan Obo, and rare earth element (REE)-rich dolomite in Bayan Obo have been determined...determined to understand the genesis of the Bayan Obo Fe–Nb–REE ore deposit, the world’s largest resource of REE
	Yang, X.-M., Yang, X.-Y., Zheng, Y.-F., Le Bas, M. J. (2003) A rare earth element-rich carbonatite dyke at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, North China. Mineralogy and Petrology, 78 (1) 93-110 doi:10.1007/s00710-002-0220-5	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	element-rich carbonatite dyke at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, North China X.-M. Yang1 , X.-Y. Yang2 , Y.-F... University of Science and Technology of China, P.R. China 3 School of Ocean and Earth Science, University...elements (REE), is reported from Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, North China. The REE content in the dyke varies...marble, the ore-host rock of the Bayan Obo REE–Nb–Fe giant mineral deposit. This fact may indicate a petrogenetic...between the dykes described here and the Bayan Obo mineral deposit. Introduction Since the discovery of
	Le Bas, M. J., Kellere, J., Kejie, Tao, Wall, F., William, C. T., Peishan, Zhang (1992) Carbonatite dykes at bayan Obo, inner Mongolia, China. Mineralogy and Petrology, 46 (3) 195-228 doi:10.1007/bf01164647	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Printed in Austria Carbonatite Dykes at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, China M. J. Le Bas t , J. Keller 2, Tao...Institute of Geology, Academia Sinica, Beijing, China 4Department of Mineralogy, British Museum (Natural...the thrust fold belt near the Bayan Obo rare earth element (REE) deposit. They cut a thrust inlier of...of granitic migmatite within folded Bayan Obo Group sediments of Proterozoic age. Cathodoluminescence,...carbonatite with Sr-Mn-bearing calcite, magnesio-riebeckite, apatite, pyrochlore, K-feldspar and biotite
	Smith, M.P., Campbell, L.S., Kynicky, J. (2015) A review of the genesis of the world class Bayan Obo Fe–REE–Nb deposits, Inner Mongolia, China: Multistage processes and outstanding questions. Ore Geology Reviews, 64. 459-476 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2014.03.007	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	genesis of the world class Bayan Obo Fe-REE-Nb deposits, Inner Mongolia, China: Multistage processes and...genesis of the world class Bayan Obo Fe-REE-Nb deposits, Inner Mongolia, China: Multistage processes and...genesis of the world class Bayan Obo Fe-REE-Nb deposits, Inner Mongolia, China: Multistage processes and...smith@brighton.ac.uk, Tel: +44(0)1263 Keywords: Bayan Obo; carbonatite; rare earth elements; niobium; hydrothermal... ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Abstract: The Bayan Obo Fe-REE-Nb deposit is the world’s largest rare earth element
	Smith, M.P. (2007) Metasomatic silicate chemistry at the Bayan Obo Fe–REE–Nb deposit, Inner Mongolia, China: Contrasting chemistry and evolution of fenitising and mineralising fluids. Lithos, 93 (1) 126-148 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2006.06.013	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	silicate chemistry at the Bayan Obo Fe–REE–Nb deposit, Inner Mongolia, China: Contrasting chemistry and...associated with Fe–REE–Nb ore bodies at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, China, show alkali silicate assemblages...assemblages containing aegirine–augite, (magnesio-)riebeckite, (magnesio-)arfvedsonite, and phlogopite, accompanied...complex, multistage nature of mineralisation at Bayan Obo, but are still consistent with a direct involvement...Fenite; Bayan Obo; Fluid chemistry 1. Introduction The Fe–REE–Nb deposit at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, China
	Yang, Xue-Ming, Le Bas, Michael J. (2004) Chemical compositions of carbonate minerals from Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, China: implications for petrogenesis. Lithos, 72 (1) 97-116 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2003.09.002	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	compositions of carbonate minerals from Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, China: implications for petrogenesis Xue-Ming...University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China b Department of Geology, University of...at the Bayan Obo giant rare earth element (REE) – Nb – Fe ore deposit, Inner Mongolia, China are divided...and shale, comprising the Middle Proterozoic Bayan Obo Group. In contrast, the mineralized fine-to-coarse-grained...dikes (D) occurring within 3.5 km northeast of the deposit. These carbonates contain high MnO (>0.50 wt.%)
	Tian, Pengfei, Yang, Xiaoyong, Xiao, Yulun, Yuan, Wanming, He, Zifei (2022) In Situ Monazite U–Pb Ages in Thin Sections from the Giant Bayan Obo Fe–REE–Nb Deposit, Inner Mongolia: Implications for Formation Sequences. Minerals, 12 (10) 1237 doi:10.3390/min12101237	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Thin Sections from the Giant Bayan Obo Fe–REE–Nb Deposit, Inner Mongolia: Implications for Formation Sequences...Thin Sections from the Giant Bayan Obo Fe–REE–Nb Deposit, Inner Mongolia: Implications for Formation Sequences...The Cultivation Base of Shanxi Key Laboratory of Mining Area Ecological Restoration and Solid Wastes Utilization...045000, China Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ganzhou 341000, China School of...Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China Institute of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences
	Conrad, James E., McKee, Edwin H. (1992) 40 Ar/ 39 Ar dating of vein amphibole from the Bayan Obo iron-rare earth element-niobium deposit, Inner Mongolia, China; constraints on mineralization and deposition of the Bayan Obo Group. Economic Geology, 87 (1) 185-188 doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.87.1.185	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	UM DEPOSIT, INNER MONGOLIA, CHINA: CONSTRAINTS ON MINERALIZATION AND DEPOSITION OF THE BAYAN OBO GROUP...definedby regionalanalysis(WangHongzhen, BayanOboin Inner Mongolia,northernChina,isthe 1985) and haveyieldedd...8 Ga (Tugarinov,1963). The amphiboles,mostly magnesio-arfvedsonites, can be distinguished in the BayanObo...northChinasuggest thatsedimentation tookplaceat Bayan Obo between 1850 and 1000 Ma (Wang Hongzhen,1985)...consistent chronology existsdocumenting the ageof the Bayan OboGroup,orofthesubsequent metamorphic orhydrothermal
	Le Bas, M. J., Xueming, Y., Taylor, R. N., Spiro, B., Milton, J. A., Peishan, Z. (2007) New evidence from a calcite-dolomite carbonatite dyke for the magmatic origin of the massive Bayan Obo ore-bearing dolomite marble, Inner Mongolia, China. Mineralogy and Petrology, 90 (3) 223-248 doi:10.1007/s00710-006-0177-x	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	origin of the massive Bayan Obo ore-bearing dolomite marble, Inner Mongolia, China M. J. Le Bas1; , Y...Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 2 Received March 23, 2006; accepted October 2,...distribution in dolomite-calcite carbonatite dykes at Bayan Obo are provided, and a Mid-Proterozoic age is deduced...carbonatitic magmatic origin. The occurrence of riebeckite-bearing fenitized quartzites marginal to both...marble host to the giant Fe-REE ore deposit at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia remains controversial. Chao et al
	*Wartho, Jo-Anne (1995) Apparent argon diffusive loss 40Ar/39Ar age spectra in amphiboles. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 134 (3) 393-407 doi:10.1016/0012-821x(95)00113-q*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Amphibole sample DREW-l originates from Bayan Obo in Inner Mongolia, China. The @Ar/ 3gAr age spectrum increases...wAr/ 3gAr age spectra and Ca/K 80 plots for Bayan Obo sample DREW-l. 100 and Planetary Science Letters...(1995) 393-407 J.-A. Wartho/Earth 396 REE ore deposit. This vein and others like it represent one of...alkaline-REE mineralisation that typifies the Bayan Obo ore deposit [9]. At least two later regional thermal...1800 Ma. This assemblage contains the REE-Fe-l% Bayan Obo orebodies which make up the world’s largest known
	Pirajno, Franco (2015) Intracontinental anorogenic alkaline magmatism and carbonatites, associated mineral systems and the mantle plume connection. Gondwana Research, 27 (3) 1181-1216 doi:10.1016/j.gr.2014.09.008	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	settings, best exempliﬁed by the Cenozoic–present day East African Rift System. Examples in the ancient geological...the present paper, with the exception of the Bayan Obo carbonatite, I have used examples of anorogenic...controversial Bayan Obo in northern China and the carbonatites of the Mianning–Dechang belt in SW China. It is...Australia (Mount Weld and Gifford complex) and China (Bayan Obo and the carbonatites of the Mianning–Dechang...alkaline complexes in southwestern Africa and the east coast of South America to transform directions.
	Elliott, H.A.L., Wall, F., Chakhmouradian, A.R., Siegfried, P.R., Dahlgren, S., Weatherley, S., Finch, A.A., Marks, M.A.W., Dowman, E., Deady, E. (2018) Fenites associated with carbonatite complexes: A review. Ore Geology Reviews, 93. 38-59 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2017.12.003	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	The vast majority of REE production occurs in China (>95 %) (British Geologi- 83 cal Survey, 2017;...Commission, 2017a), with only three other major mining 84 operations globally. These consist of a weathered...(Johnson, 233 1966). Feldspar-rich fenites at Bayan Obo, China only extend 2–4 m into Middle 234 Proterozoic...Malawi, typically exhibit an outer sodic fenite and inner potassic aureole associated 399 with intense brecciation...cross-cutting relationships at many complexes such as Bayan Obo (Le Bas, 402 2008); Chilwa Province (Woolley
	Savelyeva, V. B., Bazarova, E. P., Sharygin, V. V., Karmanov, N. S., Kanakin, S. V. (2017) Altered rocks of the Onguren carbonatite complex in the Western Tansbaikal Region: Geochemistry and composition of accessory minerals. Geology of Ore Deposits, 59 (4) 315-340 doi:10.1134/s1075701517040055	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	2800 ppm), Ta, Th, Hf, and REE accumulated in the inner zone of the riebeckitization column. High contents...to 700 ppm) are typical of apatite–phlogopite–riebeckite altered rock; silicified rock contains up to...ferrocolumbite and aeschynite-(Ce) occur in microcline and riebeckite altered rocks. Fluorapatite containing up to... and aeschynite-(Ce) are the REE carriers in riebeckite altered rock. Bastnäsite-(Ce), rhabdophane-group...overlain by the Neoproterozoic Baikal Group; in the east, they are limited by Baikal Lake; and in the south
	*Hogarth, Donald D. (2016) Chemical Trends In the Meech Lake, Québec, Carbonatites and Fenites. The Canadian Mineralogist, 54 (5) 1105-1128 doi:10.3749/canmin.1400061*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	pyrochlore south of Meech Lake and acquired mineral and mining rights to 2000 acres. News of these discoveries...minerals are microcline and plagioclase (An15), minor magnesio-hastingsite/magnesiohornblende, and ‘‘biotite’’...holds small amounts of phlogopite, richterite and magnesio-arfvedsonite, aegirine or Fe-rich diopside, and...long, 100 m wide; Baird 1972). The contact trends east–west, dips 858 north. The selvage is 30 cm thick...across a dike 1.3 m thick and 8.5 m long. Trends east–west, dip 558 north. Non-metamict allanite-(Ce)
	*Nickel, Ernest H., Nichols, Monte C. (1991) Mineral Reference Manual. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.*	Book
	in southwestern Arizona. When used with a town or city this designation indicates the direction in which...Just, Perth, Australia; Richard Thomssen, Carson City, Nevada, USA; Peter Embrey, London, England; Jessie...K(U02)As043H20, Tet. Vitreous yellow. Fuemrole mine, Temple Mt., Emery Co., Utah, USA. H= 2-3, Djjj=...grey, bluish-grey, yellow, light green. Langban mine, Filipstad (near), Varmland, Sweden. H= 5, Djjj=3...5As30ig, E Rhom. Translucent blue-green. Terres mine*, St. Ausdell, Cornwall, England and/or Johanngeorgenstadt
	*Onuonga, I. O., Bowden, P. (2000) Hot-spring and supergene lanthanide mineralization at the Buru carbonatite centre, Western Kenya. Mineralogical Magazine, 64 (4) 663-673 doi:10.1180/002646100549689*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Mountain Pass, California (USA) and Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia (China). Because world demand for I. O...carbonatite centre. Some thirty years later, the Metal Mining Agency of Japan (M.M.A.J.) on behalf of Japanese...lled with aegirine or, rarely blue-green magnesio-riebeckite. A complete volcanic superstructure is not...Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre, East References Binge, F.W. (1962) Geology of Kericho...Buru Hill: Exclusive Prospecting Licence, Kericho District, Kenya. Unpublished internal report. New Consolidated
	Pirajno, Franco, González-Álvarez, Ignacio, Chen, Wei, Kyser, Kurt T., Simonetti, Antonio, Leduc, Evelyne, leGras, Monica (2014) The Gifford Creek Ferrocarbonatite Complex, Gascoyne Province, Western Australia: Associated fenitic alteration and a putative link with the ~1075Ma Warakurna LIP. Lithos, 202. 100-119 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2014.05.012	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Western Australia, Mineral House, 100 Plain Street, East Perth, WA 6004, Australia (2) Centre for Exploration...of ankerite–dolomite, magnetite, arfvedsonite–riebeckite, and lesser calcite. Alkali amphibole has compositions...ranging from potassian magnesioarfvedsonite to magnesio-riebeckite. Sills and dykes north of the Lyons River...Kalkfeld and Ondurakorume (Namibia), the giant Bayan Obo (China), Mountain Pass (California, USA), Araxa (Brazil)...Mesoproterozoic Edmund and Collier Basins to the east and to the west by PT the Phanerozoic Carnarvon
	*Deer, W. A., Howie, R. A., Zussman, J. (1997) Rock-Forming Minerals* (2nd ed.) Vol. 2B - Double-Chain Silicates. The Geological Society, London.**	Book (volume)
	(08) 379-0444 Fax (08) 379-4634) India Affiliated East-West Press PVT Ltd G-1/16 Ansari Road New Delhi...e Pargasite—Ferro-pargasite Magnesio-hastingsite—Hastingsite Magnesio-sadanagaite—Sadanagaite Kaer...site Winchite—Ferro-winchite Magnesio-katophorite—Katophorite Magnesio-taramite—Taramite Sodic Amphiboles...Amphiboles Glaucophane-Ferro-glaucophane Magnesio-riebeckite—Riebeckite Eckermannite-Ferro-eckermannite Le...Leakeite—Ferro-leakeite Kornite Ungarettiite Kozulite Magnesio-arfvedsonite—Arfvedsonite Nybd6ite—Ferro-nybéite
	*Leitch, Evan C., Scheibner, Erwin - Eds.* (1987) Terrane Accretion and Orogenic Belts Vol. 19 - Geodynamics Series. American Geophysical Union. doi:10.1029/gd019**	Book
	Christopher L. Fergusson Terranes of the Tumut District, Southeastern Franklin, B. Marshall, and A. E...Significance of Some Ordovician Faunas in Relation to East Australian Tasmanide Suspect Terranes Barry D. Webby...of China Accreted Terranes and Mineral Zh. M. Zhang and J. G. Liou Resources of Eastern China 235...Tectonostratigraphic Terranes of the Coastal Region of Southeast China Guo, Ruishi Ma, Huafu Lu, and Huogen Dong 259 Yangshen...Terranes in the Japanese Islands and Neighbouring East Asia Shinjiro Mizutani 263 Complex Fragmentation
	*Chukanov, Nikita V. (2014) Infrared spectra of mineral species* Vol. 1 - Springer Geochemistry/Mineralogy. Springer Netherlands. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-7128-4**	Book (volume)
	group uramarsite discovered in the Bota-Burum U deposit, Southern Kazakhstan, was detected by characteristic...Lavrion, Greece (6) and Cu-poor adamite from Ojuela mine, Mexico (7) IR spectra of acid salts (silicates...rosenhahnite HCa3(HSi3O10) from the Bazhenovskoye deposit, Middle Urals observed in the range 1,700–3,200...Ca2B4O4(OH)7Cl·7H2O Locality: Salar de Carcote deposit, El Loa province, Antofagasta, Chile. Description:...Ameghinite NaB3O3(OH)4 Locality: Tincalayu borax deposit, Salar del Hombre Muerto, Salta province, Argentina
	HARA, I., SHIOTA, T., HIDE, K., OKAMOTO, K., TAKEDA, K., HAYASAKA, Y., SAKURAI, Y. (1990) Nappe structure of the Sambagawa belt. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 8 (4) 441-456 doi:10.1111/j.1525-1314.1990.tb00630.x	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	layering is observed in the eastern part (Tachikawa district) of Central Shikoku in the relationship between...nappe in the Tomisato district. Figure 2 is a geological map of this district, from which the lithologml...that the Saruta-Fuyunose boundary in the Tomisato district is a thrust [basal thrust of the Saruta nappe...of the Sazare district (for locality see Fig. 9) just on the east of the Tomisato district belongs to the...by a change such as barroisitecrossite (magnesio-riebeckite)-winchite-actinolite. However, the hematite-bearing
	Dill, Harald G. (2010) The “chessboard” classification scheme of mineral deposits: Mineralogy and geology from aluminum to zirconium. Earth-Science Reviews, 100 (1) 1-420 doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2009.10.011	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	from the text by simply using the code of each deposit in the chart. This code can be created by combining... . . . . 3.4. Metamorphic chromium (gemstone) deposit . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5. Chromium supply and... . . . . . . . . 11.3. Structure-bound copper deposit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...present of mining and metallurgy of lead . . . . . . . . . . . 18.7.2. Past and present of mining and metallurgy...hampering our access to mineral deposits, such as mining depth controlled among others by the geothermal

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Magnesio-riebeckite from East Mine, Bayan Obo deposit, Bayan Obo, Bayan Obo mining district, Baotou City (Baotou Prefecture), Inner Mongolia, China

Magnesio-riebeckite from
East Mine, Bayan Obo deposit, Bayan Obo, Bayan Obo mining district, Baotou City (Baotou Prefecture), Inner Mongolia, China