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Carbondale - Springfield Coal, USA

FormationCarbondale
MemberSpringfield Coal
Age:314 - 306 Ma
Carboniferous
IntervalDesmoinesian
Lithologycoal ball/"shale", "limestone"
Number of Collections17
Number of Occurrences122

Recorded Sample Locations

LocationRegionStratigraphic Name
Eby Pit upper bench coal site 1Warrick County, Indiana, USACarbondale - Springfield Coal
Eby Pit upper bench coal site 4Warrick County, Indiana, USACarbondale - Springfield Coal
North of Roodhouse/Scottdale RdGreene County, Illinois, USACarbondale - Springfield Coal
CarlinvilleMacoupin County, Illinois, USACarbondale - Springfield Coal

Associated Units

Stratigraphic NameAgeLithologyOccurrence Records
Carbondale - Bear Den314 - 306 Ma
Carboniferous
coal ball/"shale"10

Recorded Fossils

Accepted NameHierarchyAge
Lepidodendraceae
family
5Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lepidodendraceae313.8 - 305.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Lepidodendron sp.
genus
6Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lepidodendraceae : Lepidodendron313.8 - 305.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Lepidophloios sp.
genus
6Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lepidodendraceae : Lepidophloios313.8 - 305.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Ctenacanthus buttersi
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Ctenacanthiformes : Ctenacanthidae : Ctenacanthus : Ctenacanthus buttersi315.2 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
Euphemites callosus
species
7Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Euphemitidae : Euphemites : Euphemites callosus313.8 - 305.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Sphenophyllum sp.
genus
6Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Sphenophyllaceae : Sphenophyllum313.8 - 305.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Callistophyton sp.
genus
6Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Callistophytales : Callistophyton313.8 - 305.9 Ma
Carboniferous

References

Weller J. M. (1930) A new species of Euphemus, Journal of Paleontology 4 1, 14-21
Phillips T. L., DiMichele W.A. (1998) A Transect through a Clastic-swamp to Peat-swamp Ecotene in the Springfield Coal, Middle Pennsylvanian Age of Indiana, USA, Palaios 13, 113-128
Itano W. M., Houck K. J., et al (2003) Ctenacanthus and other chondrichthyan spines and denticles from the Minturn Formation (Pennsylvanian) of Colorado, Journal of Paleontology 77, 524-535
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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