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Pentameridina ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)123488https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=123488
Ranksuborder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridina
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderPentameridaSchuchert and Cooper 1931
suborderPentameridinaSchuchert and Cooper 1931
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Pentameridinasuborderbelongs to Articulatastated without evidenceBoucot and Johnson, 1964
Pentameridinasuborderbelongs to Pentameridastated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2002
Pentameridinasuborderbelongs to Pentameridastated without evidenceRong, 2005
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)264
First Recorded Appearance456 - 446 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance380 - 359 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Motilitystationary (based on Pentamerida)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Pentamerida)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. M'Coy. 1844. A synopsis of the characters of the Carboniferous limestone fossils of Ireland

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Clorindoidea ✝
superfamily
listed (PBDB)524445 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
383 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Gypiduloidea ✝
superfamily
listed (PBDB)894443 Ma
Silurian
380 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Pentameroidea ✝
superfamily
listed (PBDB)852456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
388 Ma
Middle Devonian
Stricklandioidea ✝
superfamily
listed (PBDB)302443 Ma
Silurian
388 Ma
Middle Devonian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1931Pentameridina Schuchert and Cooper
1964Pentameridina Boucot and Johnson p. 4
2002Pentameridina Williams et al. p. 960
2005Pentameridina Rong p. 1149

References

M'Coy F. , A synopsis of the characters of the Carboniferous limestone fossils of Ireland, 1-274
Boucot A. J., Johnson J. G. (1964) Brachiopods of the Ede Quartzite (Lower Llandovery) of Norderon, Jamtland, Bulletin of the Geological Institution of the University of Upsala 42 9, 1-11
Williams A., Brunton C. H. C., et al (2002) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volume 4, Rhynchonelliformea (part), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 921-1688
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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