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Auluroidea ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)128499https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=128499
Ranksubclass (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Auluroidea
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermataKlein 1754
subphylumAsterozoavon Zittel 1895
subclassAuluroideaSchöndorf 1910
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Auluroideasubclassbelongs to Stelleroideastated with evidenceSchuchert, 1915
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance443 - 419 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance443 - 419 Ma
Paleozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Echinodermata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Asterozoa)
Dietcarnivore (based on Asterozoa)
Reproductiondispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata)
Ontogenyaccretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite (based on Echinodermata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. Schöndorf. 1910. Palaozoische Seesterne Deutschlands. II. Die Aspidosomatiden des deutschen Unterdevon. Palaeontographica 57:1-63

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Streptophiurae
order
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1910Auluroidea Schöndorf p. 60
1912Protophiuroidea Sollas and Sollas p. 214
1912Euophiuroidea Sollas and Sollas p. 222
1915Auluroidea Schuchert pp. 213-215
1936Auluroidea Phleger, Jr. p. 82

References

Schöndorf F. (1910) Palaozoische Seesterne Deutschlands. II. Die Aspidosomatiden des deutschen Unterdevon., Palaeontographica 57, 1-63
Schuchert C. (1915) Revision of Paleozoic Stelleroidea with special reference to North American Asteroidea, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 88, 1-311
Phleger, Jr. F. B. (1936) An Ordovician auluroid from California, Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 35, 82-83
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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