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Anomalocystitidae ✝
Source Data |
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Rank | family (PBDB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Stylophora : Mitrata : Anomalocystitidae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Opinions (PBDB) |
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Status (PBDB) | extinct | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxon Size (PBDB) | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 466 - 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Recorded Appearance | 419 - 411 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Environment | marine (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Motility | passively mobile (based on Mitrata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vision | blind (based on Stylophora) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diet | suspension feeder (based on Mitrata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reproduction | dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ontogeny | accretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taphonomy | high Mg calcite (based on Echinodermata) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | R. L. Parsley and C. D. Sumrall. 2007. New recumbent echinoderm genera from the Bois d'Arc Formation: Lower Devonian (Lochkovian) of Coal County, Oklahoma. Journal of Paleontology 81(6):1486-1493 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Anomalocystitinae ✝ subfamily | listed (PBDB) | 4 | 466 Ma Middle Ordovician | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
Enoplourinae ✝ subfamily | listed (PBDB) | 6 | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | 450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician | |
Pseudovictoriacystis ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
Victoriacystis ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | 4 | 433 Ma Silurian | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1938 | Anomalocystitidae Bassler |
1945 | Anomalocystitidae Regnéll |
1981 | Anomalocystitidae Parsley p. 1 |
1991 | Anomalocystitidae Parsley p. 18 |
2007 | Anomalocystitidae Parsley and Sumrall p. 1489 |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!