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Megaloraphium

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)2973https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=2973
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Cephaloraphiditidae : Megaloraphium
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongea
subclassChoristida
familyCephaloraphiditidaeReid 1968
genusMegaloraphiumSchrammen 1910
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Megaloraphiumgenusbelongs to Astrophoridasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Megaloraphiumgenusbelongs to Cephaloraphiditidaestated with evidenceFinks et al., 2004
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance83.6 - 72.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance83.6 - 72.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Demospongea)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Demospongea)
Taphonomysilica (based on Demospongea)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. Schrammen. 1910. Die Kieselspongien der oberen Kreide von Nordwestdeutschland, Teil 1 Tetraxonia, Monaxonia und Silicea incert. sedis [Upper Cretaceous sponges from north-western Germany, part 1 Tetraxonia, Monaxonia and Silicea incert. sedis]. Palaeontographica, Supplement 5:1-175

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Megaloraphium auriforme
species
listed (PBDB)183.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
83.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1910Megaloraphium Schrammen
2002Megaloraphium Sepkoski, Jr.
2004Megaloraphium Finks et al.

References

Schrammen A. (1910) Die Kieselspongien der oberen Kreide von Nordwestdeutschland, Teil 1 Tetraxonia, Monaxonia und Silicea incert. sedis [Upper Cretaceous sponges from north-western Germany, part 1 Tetraxonia, Monaxonia and Silicea incert. sedis], Palaeontographica, Supplement 5, 1-175
Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Finks R. M., Reid R. E. H., et al (2004) Porifera (Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida, Calcarea), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part E, Revised E 3, 1-872
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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