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Hadromerida

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)3326https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=3326
Rankorder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Hadromerida
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongea
subclassTetractinomorphaLévi 1956
orderHadromeridaTopsent 1898
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Hadromeridaorderbelongs to Demospongiasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Hadromeridaorderbelongs to Tetractinomorphastated with evidenceFinks et al., 2004
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)68
Extant Size (PBDB)5 (7.4%)
First Recorded Appearance450 - 444 Ma
Paleozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Hadromerida)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Hadromerida)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Hadromerida)
Ecospace CommentsCOMMENTS: Erect, surficial, semi-infaunal, and shallow infaunal non-motile attached suspension feeding according to Bambach et al. (2007)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Hadromerida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Acanthochaetetidae
family
listed (PBDB)11157 Ma
Jurassic
0 Ma
Extant
Cassianothalamiidae
family
listed (PBDB)7242 Ma
Middle Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Celyphiidae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
280450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Ceotinellidae
family
listed (PBDB)16242 Ma
Middle Triassic
232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Polysiphonidae
family
listed (PBDB)24269 Ma
Permian
228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Calcistella
genus
listed (PBDB)6157 Ma
Jurassic
145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Ditraenella
genus
listed (PBDB)
Gomphites
genus
listed (PBDB)
Latrunculia
genus
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant
Rhopaloconus
genus
listed (PBDB)
Thoosa
genus
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1898Hadromerida Topsent
2002Hadromerida Sepkoski, Jr.
2004Hadromerida Finks et al. p. 724

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Finks R. M., Reid R. E. H., et al (2004) Porifera (Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida, Calcarea), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part E, Revised E 3, 1-872
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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