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Parallelostroma ✝
| Source Data |
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| Rank | genus (PBDB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Syringostromatida : Coenostromatidae : Parallelostroma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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| Opinions (PBDB) |
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| Status (PBDB) | extinct | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Recorded Appearance | 443 - 433 Ma Silurian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Recorded Appearance | 388 - 383 Ma Devonian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Motility | stationary, attached (based on Stromatoporoidea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vision | blind (based on Stromatoporoidea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diet | suspension feeder, photosymbiotic (based on Stromatoporoidea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taphonomy | high Mg calcite (based on Stromatoporoidea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parallelostroma dzinsetuense ✝ species | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | |
| Parallelostroma foveolatum ✝ species | listed (PBDB) | 4 | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 411 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| Parallelostroma keyserense ✝ species | listed (PBDB) | 3 | 423 Ma Silurian | 423 Ma Silurian | |
| Parallelostroma longicolumnum ✝ species | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 423 Ma Silurian | 423 Ma Silurian | |
| Parallelostroma microporum ✝ species | listed (PBDB) | 15 | 423 Ma Silurian | 409 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| Parallelostroma multicolumnum ✝ species | listed (PBDB) | 2 | 423 Ma Silurian | 411 Ma Early/Lower Devonian |
Synonymy List
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1966 | Parallelostroma Nestor |
| 1999 | Parallelostroma Stearn et al. |
| 2002 | Parallelostroma Sepkoski, Jr. |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
