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Coelophysoidea ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)55476https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=55476
Ranksuperfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Coelophysoidea
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
informalAvemetatarsaliaBenton 1999
-OrnithodiraGauthier 1986
-DinosauromorphaBenton 1985
-DinosauriformesNovas 1992
-Dinosauria
-Saurischia
-Theropoda
-NeotheropodaBakker 1986
superfamilyCoelophysoideaHoltz 1994
Common Namecoelophysoid
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Ceratosauriastated with evidenceHoltz, 1994
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Ceratosauriastated without evidenceHoltz, 1995
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Ceratosauriastated with evidenceSereno, 1998
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Ceratosauriastated without evidenceHoltz, 1998
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Ceratosauriastated with evidenceSereno, 1999
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Neotheropodastated without evidenceRauhut, 2003
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Ceratosauriastated without evidenceTykoski and Rowe, 2004
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Theropodastated with evidenceCarrano and Sampson, 2004
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Neotheropodastated with evidenceCarrano et al., 2005
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Neotheropodastated without evidenceYates, 2005
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to TheropodaimpliedIrmis, 2005
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Neotheropodastated without evidenceEzcurra, 2006
Coelophysoideasuperfamilyinvalid subgroup of Theropodastated with evidenceNesbitt et al., 2009
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Neotheropodastated with evidenceCarrano et al., 2012
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Neotetanuraestated with evidenceHendrickx and Mateus, 2014
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Neotheropodastated without evidenceYou et al., 2014
Coelophysoideasuperfamilybelongs to Neotheropodastated with evidenceMartill et al., 2016
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)16
First Recorded Appearance228 - 212 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Last Recorded Appearance191 - 174 Ma
Jurassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Theropoda)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Theropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Theropoda)
Reproductionoviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Theropoda)
Ontogenyaccretion,modification of parts (based on Theropoda)
Taphonomyhydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Theropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)T. R. Holtz, Jr. 1994. The phylogenetic position of the Tyrannosauridae: implications for theropod systematics. Journal of Paleontology 68(5):1100-1117

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Podokesaurinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)
Dilophosaurus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6199 Ma
Early Jurassic
199 Ma
Early Jurassic
Dracoraptor
genus
listed (PBDB)1201 Ma
Early Jurassic
201 Ma
Early Jurassic
Gojirasaurus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Lophostropheus
genus
listed (PBDB)1209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Procompsognathus
genus
listed (PBDB)Before Elegant Jaw1216 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
216 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Sarcosaurus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2197 Ma
Early Jurassic
197 Ma
Early Jurassic
Segisaurus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2191 Ma
Early Jurassic
191 Ma
Early Jurassic
Syntarsus
genus
listed (PBDB)4209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
201 Ma
Early Jurassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1914Podokesauridae Huene p. 11
1915Podokesauridae Huene pp. 500-501
1915Podokesauridae Lull p. 155
1915Podokesauridae Matthew p. 32
1917Podokesauridae Lull p. 111
1920Podokesauridae Huene p. 162
1924Podokesauridae Lull p. 231
1928Podokesauridae Nopcsa p. 183
1929Procompsognathidae Huene
1929Podokesauridae Huene p. 270
1929Procompsognathidae Huene p. 270
1932Dolichosuchus cristatus Huene
1932Sarcosaurus andrewsi Huene p. 51
1932Magnosaurus woodwardi Huene p. 219 figs. Pl. 43:1
1937Podokesauridae Roxo p. 65
1938Dolichosuchus cristatus Schmidt p. 73
1940Dolichosuchus cristatus Huene p. 37
1946Podokesauridae Kuhn p. 65
1946Procompsognathidae Kuhn p. 65
1948Halticosauridae Huene p. 88
1948Podokesauridae Huene p. 88
1948Procompsognathidae Huene p. 88
1948Halticosauridae Huene p. 89
1952Halticosauridae Bock p. 405
1953Podokesauridae Lull p. 129
1956Podokesauridae Romer p. 611
1959Podokesauridae Huene p. 120
1963Podokesauridae Parsch p. 4
1964Podokesauridae Colbert p. 11
1964Podokesauridae Tatarinov p. 530
1965Podokesauridae Simmons p. 53
1965Dolichosuchus cristatus Simmons p. 57
1966Halticosauridae Kuhn p. 92
1966Podokesauridae Kuhn p. 92
1966Procompsognathidae Romer p. 369
1968Podokesauridae Maleev p. 95
1969Podokesauridae Colbert and Russell p. 45
1969Podokesauridae Raath p. 2
1970Podokesauridae Colbert p. 27
1970Podokesauridae Reig p. 276–277
1970Procompsognathidae Steel p. 9
1970Dolichosuchus cristatus Steel p. 10
1970Podokesauridae Steel p. 10
1970Sarcosaurus andrewsi Steel p. 37
1971Dolichosuchus cristatus Kuhn p. 15
1971Podokesauridae Kuhn p. 15
1971Procompsognathidae Kuhn p. 15
1972Podokesauridae Colbert p. 5
1973Podokesauridae Benedetto
1973Procompsognathidae Benedetto
1974Megalosaurus andrewsi Waldman p. 337
1976Podokesauridae Barsbold p. 74
1977Podokesauridae Barsbold p. 50
YearName and Author
1977Podokesauridae Raath pp. 260-207
1978Podokesauridae Anderson and Cruickshank p. 31
1978Procompsognathidae Anderson and Cruickshank p. 31
1978Podokesauridae Bonaparte p. 321
1978Procompsognathidae Bonaparte p. 321
1979Procompsognathidae Madsen and Miller p. 5
1980Megalosaurus andrewsi Molnar and Pledge p. 285 fig. 3
1980Podokesauridae Ostrom p. 22
1981Procompsognathidae Ostrom p. 193
1982Podokesauridae Santafé et al. p. 82
1982Procompsognathidae Santafé et al. p. 82
1983Podokesauridae Barsbold p. 86
1984Podokesauridae Olsen and Galton p. 92
1984Podokesauridae Russell p. 28
1984Podokesauridae Thulborn p. 132
1984Longosaurus Welles p. 160
1984Halticosauridae Welles p. 177
1984Longosaurus Welles p. 177
1986Podokesauridae Bakker p. 460
1986Podokesauridae Battail p. 47
1986Procompsognathidae Parrish and Carpenter p. 154
1987Podokesauridae Brinkman and Sues p. 502
1988Podokesauridae Carroll
1988Procompsognathidae Paul p. 255
1992Podokesauridae Dong p. 164
1994Coelophysoidea Holtz
1995Coelophysoidea Holtz, Jr. p. 35A
1997Coelophysoidea Carpenter p. 191
1997Coelophysoidea Rowe et al. p. 108
1997Coelophysoidea Sereno p. 455
1998Coelophysoidea Holtz, Jr. p. 39
1998Coelophysoidea Sampson et al. p. 1051
1998Coelophysoidea Sereno p. 64
1999Coelophysoidea Sereno p. 2138 fig. 2
2000Coelophysoidea Holtz, Jr. p. 15 fig. 5
2003Coelophysoidea Rauhut p. 135
2004Coelophysoidea Carrano and Sampson p. 539
2004Coelophysoidea Tykoski and Rowe p. 48
2005Coelophysoidea Carrano et al. p. 835
2005Coelophysoidea Irmis p. 81
2005Coelophysoidea Yates p. 118
2006Coelophysoidea Ezcurra p. 657 fig. 3
2006Podokesauridae Thulborn p. 288
2007Coelophysoidea Ezcurra p. 186
2007Coelophysoidea Ezcurra and Cuny p. 79
2007Coelophysoidea Ezcurra and Novas p. 46 fig. 12
2012Coelophysoidea Carrano et al. p. 248 fig. 7
2014Sarcosaurus andrewsi Delsate and Ezcurra p. 175
2014Coelophysoidea Hendrickx and Mateus
2014Coelophysoidea You et al.
2015Coelophysoidea Nesbitt and Ezcurra
2016Sarcosaurus andrewsi Martill et al. p. 2
2016Coelophysoidea Martill et al. p. 34 fig. 28

References

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Nopcsa B. F. (1928) The genera of reptiles, Palaeobiologica 1, 163-188
Huene F. v. (1929) Kurze Übersicht über die Saurischia und ihre natürlichen Zusammenhänge [A brief survey of the Saurischia and their natural context], Paläontologische Zeitschrift 11, 269-273
Huene F. v. (1932) Die fossile Reptil-Ordnung Saurischia, ihre Entwicklung und Geschichte [The fossil reptile order Saurischia, their development and history], Monographien zur Geologie und Palaeontologie, serie 1 4 1-2, 1-361
Huene F. v. (1940) The tetrapod fauna of the Upper Triassic Maleri Beds, Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India. Palaeontologia Indica, new series 32 1, 1-42
Kuhn O. (1946) Das System der fossilen und rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien [The system of fossil and recent amphibians and reptiles], Bericht der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bamberg 29, 49-67
Bock W. (1952) Triassic reptilian tracks and trends of locomotive evolution, Journal of Paleontology 26 3, 395-433
Lull R. S. (1953) Triassic life of the Connecticut Valley (revised), State of Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey Bulletin 81, 1-336
Romer A. S. (1956) , Osteology of the Reptiles, University of Chicago Press, 1-772
Tatarinov L. P. (1964) Nadotryad Dinosauria. Dinozavry [Superorder Dinosauria. Dinosaurs], Osnovy Paleontologii [Fundamentals of Paleontology] 12, 523-589
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Maleev E. A. (1968) K sistematike karnozavrov [On the systematics of carnosaurs], Verkhnepaleozoiskie i Mezozoiskie Zemnovodnye i Presmykaiushchiesia SSSR [Upper Paleozoic and Mesozoic Amphibians and Reptiles of the USSR], 92-96
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Hendrickx C., Mateus O. (2014) Abelisauridae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Late Jurassic of Portugal and dentition-based phylogeny as a contribution for the indentification of isolated theropod teeth, Zootaxa 3759 1, 1-74
You H.-L., Azuma Y., et al (2014) The first well-preserved coelophysoid theropod dinosaur from Asia, Zootaxa 3873 3, 233-249 doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3873.3.3
Nesbitt S. J., Ezcurra M. D. (2015) The early fossil record of dinosaurs in North America: A new neotheropod from the base of the Upper Triassic Dockum Group of Texas, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 60 3, 513-526 doi:10.4202/app.00143.2014
Martill D. M., Vidovic S. U., et al (2016) The oldest Jurassic dinosaur: a basal neotheropod from the Hettangian of Great Britain, PLoS ONE 11 1, e0145713:1-38 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0145713
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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