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Phthiracarus

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	2194522	https://www.gbif.org/species/2194522
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	309074	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=309074

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : Phthiracarus

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Acariformes : Phthiracaridae : Phthiracarus

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Chelicerata	Heymons 1901
-	Euchelicerata	Weygoldt and Paulus 1979
-	Prosomapoda	Lamsdell 2013
class	Xiphosura
order	Xiphosurida	Latreille 1802
-	Planaterga	Lamsdell 2013
-	Dekatriata	Lamsdell 2013
-	Sclerophorata	Kamenz et al. 2011
class	Arachnida	Lamarck 1801
-	Poecilophysidea	Pepato et al. 2010
order	Acariformes
suborder	Sarcoptiformes	Reuter 1909
infraorder	Oribatida	Dugès 1834
-	Mixonomata	Grandjean 1969
-	Eupyctima	Grandjean 1967
superfamily	Phthiracaroidea	Perty 1841
family	Phthiracaridae	Perty 1841
genus	Phthiracarus	Perty 1841

Scientific Name

Phthiracarus Perty, 1841

Name Published In

Isis, 1839, colum

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Phthiracarus	genus	belongs to Phthiracaridae	stated with evidence	Dunlop et al., 2013

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

1 (50%)

First Recorded Appearance

38.0 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene

Environment

terrestrial (based on Arachnida)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arachnida)

Vision

limited (based on Xiphosurida)

Diet

carnivore (based on Xiphosura)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Arachnida)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. A. Dunlop, D. Penney, and D. Jekel. 2013. A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives. In N. Platnick (ed.), The World Spider Catalog, version 14.0. American Museum of Natural History

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Hoploderma multipunctatum species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus abstemius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus aegypticus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus aenus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus aethes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus affinis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus aliquantus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus allocotos species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus americanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus anakolos species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus anomaloides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus anonymus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus anonynum species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus aokii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus apiculatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus armatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus assimilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus atlanticus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus atratus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus aureus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus australis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus baloghi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus baloghorum species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus banksi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus benoiti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus besuchetianus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus blythedalensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus borealis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus boresetosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus brachys species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus brevisetae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus bryobius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus bulbiferus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus cadizi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus capitatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus catalaucus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus caudatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus cavernosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus clavatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus clavifer species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus clemens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus closteros species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus cognatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus comatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus commutabilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus comosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus compressus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus contractilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus crassus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus crenophilus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus crinitosimilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus crinitus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus crispus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus cryptopus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus curiosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus curtulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus danubianus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus darwini species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus dasypus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus densus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus dissonus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus dominiaki species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus dubinini species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus egregius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus endroedrii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus equisetosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus erinaceum species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus espeletiae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus eupalineus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus ewingi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus excellens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus facetus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus falcatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus falciformis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus feideri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus ferrugineus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus flagellatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus flexipilus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus flexipius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus forsslundi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus foveoreticulatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus fraternus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus furcatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus furvus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus gibber species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus glennieensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus globifer species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus globosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus gongylos species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus hallidayi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus hamatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus helluonis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus heteropilosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus heterotrichosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus hillcrestensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus hirtus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus humilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus imbecillis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus inacessus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus incertus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus incrassatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus incredibilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus inexpectatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus inornatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus insignis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus insolens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus insularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus invenustus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus irreprehensus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus italicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus jacoti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus japonicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus jumbongiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus kamillae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus kochi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus kokae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus koumantanosi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus laevigatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus lamingtoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus lanatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus largus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus lautus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus leliehoekensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus lentulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus ligneus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus liparus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus lividus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus longulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus luridus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus lutulentus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus machadoi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus malagensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus mediocris species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus membranifer species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus mindanaoensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus minimarginatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus minisetosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus miyamaensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus modestus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus montanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus montium species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus multipunctatus ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	38.0 Ma Eocene	38.0 Ma Eocene
Phthiracarus multisetosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus neonominatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus nigerrimus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus nitidus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus obscurus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus obsessus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus occultus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus ochthus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus octosetosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus olivaceus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus opacus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus opiparus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus ornatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pachys species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pallidus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pandoklowii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pandus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus papillosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus parabaloghi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus parabonangensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus paraclosteros species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus paraglobosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus paraligneus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus parapocsi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus parashiptoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus parmatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus paucus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pellucidus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus peristomaticus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus perlucidus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus perparvus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus perpropinqus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus persimilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus persimplex species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pertenuis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus phaleratus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus phoxos species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus piger species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pilosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus plenus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus ponticus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus portentosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus praeoccupatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus prior species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus probus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus propinquus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pudicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pulchellus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pusillus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus puylaerti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus pygmaeus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus radiatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus rapax species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus rectisetosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus reductus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus repetitus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus restrictus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus retalticus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus rhachis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus robertsi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus rotundus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus sangumburiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus sanvicensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus sarahae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus schauenbergi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus scitus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus scopoli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus sellnicki species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus serratulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus serrula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus serrulatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus setanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus setosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus shiptoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus shirakamiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus sicilicoma species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus similis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus spadix species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus spec species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus sphaerulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus spiniformis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus stenotus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus stramineus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus subdolus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus subglobosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus subiasi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus sudamericanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus swiftae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus testudineus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus thaiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus torosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus totus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus tristis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus tubulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus turgidus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus undatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus wallworki species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus weigmanni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiracarus zicmani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Hoploderma A.D.Michael, 1898	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Hoploderma*
Neoprotophthiracarus Mahunka, 1980	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Neoprotophthiracarus*
Hoplophora C.L.Koch, 1836	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Hoplophora*
Paraphthiracarus Aoki, 1980	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Paraphthiracarus*
Neophthiracarus Balogh & Csiszár, 1963	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Neophthiracarus*
Metaphthiracarus Aoki, 1980	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Metaphthiracarus*
Phithiracarus Ewing, 1908	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Phithiracarus*
Archiphthiracarella Mahunka, 1996	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Archiphthiracarella*
Phtiracarus Berlese, 1904	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Phtiracarus*
Ginglymacarus Ewing, 1917	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Ginglymacarus*
Microphthiracarus Mahunka, 1982	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Microphthiracarus*
Peridromotritia Jacot, 1923	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Sarcoptiformes : Phthiracaridae : *Peridromotritia*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1841	Phthiracarus Perty
1898	Hoploderma Michael
1919	Hoploderma Sellnick p. 41
2013	Phthiracarus Dunlop et al. p. 91

References

Dunlop J. A., Penney D., et al (2013) A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives, The World Spider Catalog, version 14.0. American Museum of Natural History

Sellnick M. (1919) Die Oribatiden der Bernsteinsammlung der Universität Königsberg i. Pr, Schriften der Physikalisch-Ökonomischen Gesellschaft zu Königsberg 59, 21-42

Fauna Europaea (2009) Nätversion: http://www.faunaeur.org - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Australian Faunal Directory, 2007 version. Available online at http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/fauna/afd/ . - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Isis, 1839, colum - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Subías, L.S. (2004) Listado sistemático, sinonímico y biogeográfico de los ácaros oribátidos (acariformes, oribatida) del mundo (1758-2002). Graellsia, 60 (número extraordinario): 3-305 - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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