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Cotteroceras

Description

Cotteroceras is a genus of proterocameroceratids from the Lower Ordovician of North America and Siberia characterized by a long straight and compressed shell with very short camerae and long body chamber. Sutures are straight and oblique, sloping dorsoventrally toward the apex. The siphuncle is large but details are unknown.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4625070https://www.gbif.org/species/4625070
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)12724https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=12724
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Proterocameroceratidae : Cotteroceras
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Endocerida : Proterocameroceratidae : Cotteroceras
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
orderEndoceridaHyatt in Zittel 1900
familyProterocameroceratidaeKobayashi 1937
genusCotterocerasUlrich & Foerste 1935
Scientific NameCotteroceras Ulrich & Foerste, 1935
Name Published InDenison Univ. Bull., J. Sci. Lab., 30
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Cotterocerasgenusbelongs to Proterocameroceratidaestated with evidenceTeichert et al., 1964
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance485 - 479 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance478 - 468 Ma
Ordovician
Motilityactively mobile (based on Endocerida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Endocerida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Endocerida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotteroceras

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Cotteroceras buttsi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cotteroceras compressum
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
478 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
Cotteroceras cullisoni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cotteroceras gregeri
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1936Cotteroceras Ulrich and Foerste
1964Cotteroceras Teichert et al. p. 166
2008Cotteroceras Kröger and Landing
2011Cotteroceras Evans

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Teichert C., Kummel B., et al (1964) Cephalopoda - general features - Endoceratoidea - Actinoceratoidea - Nautiloidea - Bactritoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology K 3, 1-519
Kröger B., Landing E. (2008) Onset of the Ordovician cephalopod radiation - evidence from the Rochdale Formation (middle Early Ordovician, Stairsian)in eastern New York, Geological Magazine 145 4, 490-520 doi:10.1017/S0016756808004585
Evans D.H. (2011) The Lower Ordovician cephalopod faunas of the Durness Group, North-West Scotland, Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, London 165, 1-131
Denison Univ. Bull., J. Sci. Lab., 30 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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