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Protobrachyceron ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4786511https://www.gbif.org/species/4786511
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)138709https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=138709
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Protobrachyceridae : Protobrachyceron
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-Holometabola
-Aparaglossata
-Mecopterida
superorderAntliophora
orderDipteraLinnaeus 1758
-NeodipteraMichelsen 1994
suborderBrachyceraZetterstedt 1842
familyProtobrachyceridaeRohdendorf 1962
genusProtobrachyceronHandlirsch 1920
Scientific NameProtobrachyceron Handlirsch, 1920
Name Published InHandb. Ent., 3
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Protobrachycerongenusbelongs to Tabanoideastated with evidenceKovalev, 1982
Protobrachycerongenusbelongs to Protobrachycerontidaestated without evidenceCarpenter, 1992
Protobrachycerongenusbelongs to Vermileonidaestated with evidenceEvenhuis, 1994
Protobrachycerongenusbelongs to Protobrachyceridaestated with evidenceNagatomi and Yang, 1998
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance183 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Last Recorded Appearance166 - 157 Ma
Jurassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. Handlirsch. 1920. Palaeontologie. In C. Schröder (ed.), Handbuch der Entomologie 3:117-208

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Protobrachyceron liasinum ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1183 Ma
Early Jurassic		183 Ma
Early Jurassic
Protobrachyceron sinensis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic		166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Protobrachyceron zessini ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1183 Ma
Early Jurassic		183 Ma
Early Jurassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1920Protobrachyceron Handlirsch p. 205
1982Protobrachyceron Kovalev
1992Protobrachyceron Carpenter
1994Protobrachyceron Evenhuis
1998Protobrachyceron Nagatomi and Yang p. 117
2000Protobrachyceron Krzemiński and Ansorge p. 232
2008Protobrachyceron Zhang et al. p. 62

References

Handlirsch A. (1920) Palaeontologie, Handbuch der Entomologie 3, 117-208
Kovalev V. G. (1982) Some Jurassic Diptera Rhagionids (Muscida, Rhagionidae), Paleontological Journal 16 3, 87-99
Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655
Evenhuis N. L. (1994) , Catalogue of the Fossil Flies of the World (Insecta: Diptera), 1-600
Nagatomi A., Yang D. (1998) A review of extinct Mesozoic genera and families of Brachycera (Insecta, Diptera, Orthorrhapha), Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 134, 95-192
Krzemiski W., Ansorge J. (2000) On Protobrachyceron Handlirsch, 1920 (Diptera: Brachycera) from the Lower Jurassic of Germany, Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 69, 231-237
Zhang K. Y., Yang D., et al (2008) The first Middle Jurassic Protobrachyceron Handlirsch fly (Diptera: Brachycera: Protobrachyceridae) from Inner Mongolia (China), Zootaxa 1879, 61-64
CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
CoL2006/BDWD - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Handb. Ent., 3 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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