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Sophogramma ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4803851https://www.gbif.org/species/4803851
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)176456https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=176456
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Kalligrammatidae : Sophogramma
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Kalligrammatidae : Sophogramma
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-Holometabola
-Aparaglossata
superorderNeuropterida
-EidoneuropteraEngel et al. 2018
orderNeuropteraLinnaeus 1758
-EuneuropteraEngel et al. 2018
-NeoneuropteraEngel et al. 2018
-GeoneuropteraEngel et al. 2018
suborderMyrmeleontiformiaHenry 1982
superfamilyPsychopsoideaHandlirsch 1906
familyKalligrammatidae
subfamilySophogrammatinaeYang et al. 2014
genusSophogrammaRen & Guo 1996
Scientific NameSophogramma Ren & Guo, 1996
Name Published InRen, Dong & Zi-Guang Guo. 1996. On the new fossil genera and species of Neuroptera from Late Jurassic of Northeast China. Acta Zoologica Sinica 21: 461–480.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Sophogrammagenusbelongs to Kalligrammatidaestated with evidenceRen and Guo, 1996
Sophogrammagenusbelongs to Sophogrammatinaestated with evidenceYang et al., 2014
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)7
First Recorded Appearance145 - 140 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance125 - 122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)D. Ren and Z. G. Guo. 1996. On the new fossil genera and species of Neuroptera (Insecta) from the Late Jurassic of northeast China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 21:461-479

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Sophogramma eucalla ✝
species		listed (PBDB)1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous		125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sophogramma eucallum
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sophogramma lii ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous		125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sophogramma papilionacea ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous		125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sophogramma pingquanica ✝
species		listed (PBDB)1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous		125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sophogramma pingquanicum
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sophogramma plecophlebia ✝
species		listed (PBDB)1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous		125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sophogramma plecophlebium
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sophogramma wimbledoni ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1145 Ma
Late Jurassic		145 Ma
Late Jurassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1996Sophogramma Ren and Guo p. 461
2009Sophogramma Yang et al. p. 1733
2012Sophogramma Makarkin et al. p. 58
2014Sophogramma Yang et al. p. 23

References

Ren D., Guo Z. G. (1996) On the new fossil genera and species of Neuroptera (Insecta) from the Late Jurassic of northeast China, Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 21, 461-479
Yang Q., Zhao Y. Y., et al (2009) An exceptionally well-preserved fossil Kalligrammatid from the Jehol Biota, Chinese Science Bulletin 54, 1732-1737
Makarkin V. N., Yang Q., et al (2012) A comparative overview of the neuropteran assemblage of the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation (China), with description of a new genus of Psychopsidae (Insecta: Neuroptera), Cretaceous Research 35, 57-68
Yang Q., Wang Y. J., et al (2014) Mesozoic lacewings from China provide phylogenetic insight into evolution of the Kalligrammatidae (Neuroptera), BMC Evolutionary Biology 14 126, 1-30
Acta Zootaxonomica Sin 21 (4), Oct - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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