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Eutypomyidae ✝

Description

Eutypomyidae is a family of extinct rodents from North America and Eurasia thought to be related to modern beavers.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4829441https://www.gbif.org/species/4829441
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)41565https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=41565
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Eutypomyidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-PlacentaliaOwen 1837
-EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
-Glires
orderRodentia
superfamilyCastoroideaGray 1821
familyEutypomyidaeMiller and Gidley 1918
Scientific NameEutypomyidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Eutypomyidaefamilybelongs to Castoroideastated without evidenceWood, 1958
Eutypomyidaefamilybelongs to Rodentiastated without evidenceJohnson, 1966
Eutypomyidaefamilybelongs to CastorimorphaimpliedCarroll, 1988
Eutypomyidaefamilybelongs to Castoroideastated with evidenceMontgelard et al., 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)16
First Recorded Appearance46.2 - 40.4 Ma
Eocene
Last Recorded Appearance26.3 - 20.4 Ma
Cenozoic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietherbivore (based on Rodentia)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. L. Carroll. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eutypomyidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Anchitheriomys
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2823.0 Ma
Miocene
5.33 Ma
Miocene
Eutypomys
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2840.4 Ma
Eocene
26.3 Ma
Oligocene
Janimus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
446.2 Ma
Eocene
40.4 Ma
Eocene
Mattimys
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
855.8 Ma
Eocene
50.3 Ma
Eocene
Microeutypomys
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
246.2 Ma
Eocene
40.4 Ma
Eocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1918Eutypomyidae Miller and Gidley
1958Eutypomyidae Wood p. 172
1966Eutypomyidae Johnson p. 80
1988Eutypomyidae Carroll
2002Eutypomyidae Montgelard et al. p. 229

References

Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
Wood A. E. (1958) Are there rodent suborders?, Systematic Zoology 7 4, 169-173
Johnson G. D. (1966) Small mammals of the Middle Oligocene of the Big Badlands of South Dakota, Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Sciences 45, 78-83
Montgelard C., Bentz S., et al (2002) Molecular systematics of Sciurognathi (Rodentia): the mitochondrial cytochrome b and 12S rRNA genes support the Anomaluroidea (Pedetidae and Anomaluridae), Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 22 2, 220-233
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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