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Pedinothuria ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4876947https://www.gbif.org/species/4876947
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)32865https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=32865
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Diadematoida : Diadematidae : Pedinothuria
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Diadematoida : Diadematidae : Pedinothuria
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)doubtful
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermataKlein 1754
subphylumEchinozoavon Zittel 1895
classEchinoidea
subclassEuechinoideaBronn 1860
superorderAcroechinoidea
orderDiadematoidaDuncan 1889
familyDiadematidaeGray 1855
genusPedinothuriaGregory 1897
Scientific NamePedinothuria Gregory, 1897
Name Published InGregory, J. W. (1897). On the affinities of the Echinothuridae; and on Pedinothuria and Helicodiadema, two new genera of Echinoidea. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London. 53: 112-122, pl. 7.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Pedinothuriagenusbelongs to Diadematidaestated without evidenceFell, 1966
Pedinothuriagenusbelongs to Diadematoidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Environmentmarine (based on Echinodermata)
Motilityslow-moving (based on Diadematoida)
Visionlimited (based on Echinoidea)
Dietgrazer (based on Diadematoida)
Reproductiondispersal=water,planktonic (based on Echinodermata)
Ontogenyaccretion,addition of parts (based on Echinodermata)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite (based on Echinoidea)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1966Pedinothuria Fell p. U352
2002Pedinothuria Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Fell H. B. (1966) Diadematacea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology,Part U Echinodermata 3. The Geological Society of America and The University of Kansas Press 1, U340-U366
Smith, A. B. & Kroh, A. (eds.). (2011). The Echinoid Directory. World Wide Web electronic publication. - via World Register of Marine Species
Gregory, J. W. (1897). On the affinities of the Echinothuridae; and on Pedinothuria and Helicodiadema, two new genera of Echinoidea. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London. 53: 112-122, pl. 7. - via World Register of Marine Species
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Quart. J. Geol. Soc., 53 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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