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Cheyletidae

Description

Cheyletidae is a family of mites in the order Trombidiformes. Some members are parasites of birds and mammals, causing cheyletiellosis, or "walking dandruff". Others are free-ranging predators which can be found in soil, forest litter, animal nests, and house dust, under tree bark, and on foliage.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)6074https://www.gbif.org/species/6074
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)271482https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=271482
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Prostigmata : Cheyletidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Acariformes : Cheyletidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumChelicerataHeymons 1901
-EuchelicerataWeygoldt and Paulus 1979
-ProsomapodaLamsdell 2013
classXiphosura
orderXiphosuridaLatreille 1802
-PlanatergaLamsdell 2013
-DekatriataLamsdell 2013
-SclerophorataKamenz et al. 2011
classArachnidaLamarck 1801
-PoecilophysideaPepato et al. 2010
orderAcariformes
suborderTrombidiformesReuter 1909
infraorderProstigmata
-EleutherengonidesOudemans 1909
-RaphignathinaKethley 1982
superfamilyCheyletoideaLeach 1815
familyCheyletidaeLeach 1815
Scientific NameCheyletidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Cheyletidaefamilybelongs to Cheyletoideastated with evidenceDunlop et al., 2013
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
Extant Size (PBDB)2 (50%)
First Recorded Appearance99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Arachnida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arachnida)
Visionlimited (based on Xiphosurida)
Dietcarnivore (based on Xiphosura)
Taphonomychitin (based on Arachnida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. A. Dunlop, D. Penney, and D. Jekel. 2013. A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives. In N. Platnick (ed.), The World Spider Catalog, version 14.0. American Museum of Natural History
Common Name(s) Raubmilben, Predatory Mites, Quill Mites
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheyletidae

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Acaropsella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Acaropsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Anthribicheyla
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Bak
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Bakericheyla
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Caudacheles
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chelacheles
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletogenes
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletoides
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletomimus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletominus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletomorpha
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletonella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletophyes
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletopsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheletosoma
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheyletia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheyletiella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheyletonella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cheyletus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
299.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Criokeron
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Eucheyletia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Eucheyletus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Gallacheles
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Grallacheles
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hemicheyletia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hypopicheyla
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Lanceacheyla
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Mexecheles
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Neocheyletiella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Ornithocheyletia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Oudemansicheyla
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paracaropsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Teinocheylus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thewkachela
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1815Cheyletidae Leach
2013Cheyletidae Dunlop et al. p. 82

References

Dunlop J. A., Penney D., et al (2013) A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives, The World Spider Catalog, version 14.0. American Museum of Natural History
Krantz, G. W., and D. E. Walter, eds., 2009: null. A Manual of Acarology, 3rd Edition. viii+807. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Gärdenfors, Ulf, Hall, Ragnar, Hallingbäck, Tomas, Hansson, Hans G. & Hedström, Lars (2003) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj. ArtDatabanken Rapporterar 5, ArtDatabanken, Uppsala. (reviderad excelfil med svenska djurfamiljer). - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Zhang, Z.-Q. & al. (2011) Order Trombidiformes Reuter, 1909. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 129-138 - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Boström, S. & al. (1997) Characterization of the mite fauna (Acari) in Swedish barn dust. International Journal of Acarology 23: 127-132 - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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