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Chrysobalanaceae

Description

Chrysobalanaceae is a family of flowering plants, consisting of trees and shrubs in 18 genera and about 533 species of pantropical distribution with a centre of diversity in the Amazon. Some of the species contain silica in their bodies for rigidity and so the mesophyll often has sclerenchymatous idioblasts. The widespread species Chrysobalanus icaco produces a plum-like fruit and the plant is commonly known as the coco plum.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)9111https://www.gbif.org/species/9111
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)55677https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=55677
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Chrysobalanaceae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Chrysobalanaceae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
phylumSpermatophyta
classMagnoliopsidaCronquist et al. 1996
-EudicotDoyle and Hotton 1991
orderRosalesvon Berchtold and Presl 1820
familyChrysobalanaceaeBrown 1818
Scientific NameChrysobalanaceae
Name Published Inin J. H. Tuckey, Narr. Exped. Zaire: 433. 5 Mar
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Chrysobalanaceaefamilybelongs to Rosalesstated without evidenceMabberley, 2000
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
Primary Reference (PBDB)D.J. Mabberley. 2000. The Plant-Book, 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysobalanaceae

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Acioa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Afrolicania
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Angelesia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Atuna
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Bafodeya
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Chrysobalanus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
689.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Couepia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Dactyladenia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Exellodendron
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Gaulettia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Grangeria
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hirtella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hunga
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hymenopus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Kostermanthus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Leptobalanus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Licania
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Magnistipula
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Maranthes
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Moquilea
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Neocarya
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Parastemon
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Parinari
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Panari anamense
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Hirtellaceae GBIFfamilyPlantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Hirtellaceae

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1818Chrysobalanaceae Brown
2000Chrysobalanaceae Mabberley

References

Mabberley D.J. (2000) The Plant-Book, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
in J. H. Tuckey, Narr. Exped. Zaire: 433. 5 Mar - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Reveal, J. L. (2006). USDA - APHIS - Concordance of Family Names, 2006 version. Available online at http://www.plantsystematics.org/reveal/pbio/usda/usdaindex.html. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per included genera - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. (2009). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161(2): 105-121. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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