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Sicyophorus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)169822https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=169822
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Priapulida : Sicyophorus
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-CycloneuraliaAhlrichs 1995
-Scaldiphora
phylumPriapulida
genusSicyophorus
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Sicyophorusgenusbelongs to PriapulidaimpliedDornbos and Chen, 2008
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Motilityactively mobile (based on Sicyophorus)
Visionblind (based on Priapulida)
Dietcarnivore (based on Sicyophorus)
Ecospace CommentsLIFE HISTORY: Shallow infaunal, fully motile slow, predator according to Bambach et al (2007).
Taphonomyno hard parts (based on Priapulida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)S. Q. Dornbos and J.-Y. Chen. 2008. Community palaeoecology of the early Cambrian Maotianshan Shale biota: Ecological dominance of priapulid worms. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 258:200-212

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Palaeopriapulites parvus
species
listed (PBDB)5520 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Sicyophorus rara
species
listed (PBDB)7520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1999Palaeopriapulites Hou et al.
1999Protopriapulites Hou et al.
2007Palaeopriapulites Bambach et al.
2007Protopriapulites Bambach et al.
2008Sicyophorus Dornbos and Chen

References

Dornbos S. Q., Chen J.-Y. (2008) Community palaeoecology of the early Cambrian Maotianshan Shale biota: Ecological dominance of priapulid worms, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 258, 200-212
Bambach R. K., Bush A. M., et al (2007) Supplement to Autecology and the filling of ecospace: Key metazoan radiations, Palaeontology 50 1, 1-22
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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