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Phyllocarida

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)22258https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=22258
Ranksubclass (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Phyllocarida
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
subphylumCrustaceaBrünnich 1772
classMalacostracaLatreille 1802
orderPhyllocarida
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Phyllocaridaorderbelongs to Malacostracastated without evidenceMartin and Davis, 2001
Phyllocaridaorderbelongs to Malacostracasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Phyllocaridasubclassbelongs to Malacostracastated without evidenceBriggs et al., 2004
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)70
Extant Size (PBDB)3 (4.3%)
First Recorded Appearance530 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Motilityactively mobile (based on Phyllocarida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Malacostraca)
Dietcarnivore (based on Phyllocarida)
Ecospace CommentsLIFE HISTORY: Surficial, fully motile fast, carnivore according to Bambach et al (2007).
Taphonomychitin (based on Malacostraca)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Archaeostraca
order
listed (PBDB)102485 Ma
Cambrian
269 Ma
Permian
Leptostraca
order
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1260 Ma
Permian
0 Ma
Extant
Caryocarididae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
31485 Ma
Cambrian
443 Ma
Silurian
Aptychopsis
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
10443 Ma
Silurian
427 Ma
Silurian
Discinocaris
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
441 Ma
Silurian
Peltocaris
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2443 Ma
Silurian
441 Ma
Silurian
Phasganocaris
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Proboscicaris
genus
listed (PBDB)1513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Protocimex
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Tuzoia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
31530 Ma
Cambrian
472 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1879Phyllocarida Packard
2001Phyllocarida Martin and Davis p. 65
2002Phyllocarida Sepkoski, Jr.
2004Phyllocarida Briggs et al. p. 131

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Martin J. W., Davis G. E. (2001) An Updated Classification of the Recent Crustacea, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Science Series 39, 1-124
Briggs D. E. G., Sutton M. D., et al (2004) A new phyllocarid (Crustacea: Malacostraca) from the Silurian Fossil-Lagerstätte of Herefordshire, UK, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 271, 131-138
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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