Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral Quiz
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography
BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Xyne grex ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)352777https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=352777
Rankspecies (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Clupeiformes : Clupeidae : Xyne : Xyne grex
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
superclassActinopterygii
classActinopteri
subclassNeopterygii
-TeleosteomorphaArratia et al. 2004
-Teleostei
-Osteoglossocephalai
-ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
-Otomorpha
-Clupei
orderClupeiformesBleeker 1859
familyClupeoidei
familyClupeidaeBleeker 1859
genusXyneJordan and Gilbert 1919
speciesXyne grexJordan and Gilbert 1919
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Xyne grexspeciesbelongs to Xynestated without evidenceJordan and Gilbert, 1919
Xyne grexspeciesbelongs to Xynestated with evidenceFierstine et al., 2012
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance13.6 - 10.3 Ma
Miocene
Last Recorded Appearance11.6 - 5.3 Ma
Miocene
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Clupeiformes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Clupeiformes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)D. S. Jordan and J. Z. Gilbert. 1919. Fossil Fishes of the Miocene (Monterey) Formations. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University Series

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1919Xyne grex Jordan and Gilbert p. 25 figs. Plate IX, Fig. 1
1920Xyne fitgeri Jordan and Gilbert p. 10 figs. Plates IV, V
1921Xyne fitgeri Jordan p. 242
1921Xyne grex Jordan p. 242
1943Xyne grex David p. 54
2012Xyne grex Fierstine et al. p. 26

References

Jordan D. S., Gilbert J. Z. (1919) Fossil Fishes of the Miocene (Monterey) Formations, Leland Stanford Junior University Publications, University Series, 13-60
Jordan D. S., Gilbert J. Z. (1920) Fossil Fishes of Diatom Beds of Lompoc, California, Leland Stanford Junior University Publications University Series
Jordan D. S. (1921) The fish fauna of the California Tertiary, Stanford University Publications, Biological Sciences 1 4, 237-298
David L. R. (1943) Miocene Fishes of Southern California, Geological Society of America Special Paper 43, 1-187
Fierstine H. L., Huddleston R. W., et al (2012) Catalog of the Neogene bony fishes of California: A ystematic inventory of all published accounts, Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences 159, 1-206
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
and/or  
Mindat Discussions Facebook Logo Instagram Logo Discord Logo
Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2024, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are Β© OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: May 14, 2024 16:56:10
Go to top of page