Source Data | |
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Rank | genus (PBDB) |
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Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Tyrannosauridae : Alioramus |
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Classification (PBDB,GBIF) | |
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Opinions (PBDB) | Name | Rank | Opinion | Evidence | Author |
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Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated without evidence | Kurzanov, 1976 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Carnosauria | stated without evidence | Gauthier, 1986 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | implied | Carroll, 1988 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosaurinae | stated without evidence | Paul, 1988 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated without evidence | Kurzanov, 1989 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated with evidence | Molnar et al., 1990 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated without evidence | Molnar, 1991 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosaurinae | stated without evidence | Holtz, 1997 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated without evidence | Knoll et al., 1999 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosaurinae | stated without evidence | Currie, 2000 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated without evidence | Rauhut, 2003 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosaurinae | stated without evidence | Currie, 2003 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauroidea | stated with evidence | Holtz, 2004 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated with evidence | Brusatte et al., 2009 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauroidea | stated without evidence | Li et al., 2009 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosaurinae | stated with evidence | Carr et al., 2011 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated without evidence | Averianov et al., 2012 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Alioramini | stated with evidence | Lu et al., 2014 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated with evidence | Hendrickx and Mateus, 2014 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosaurinae | stated with evidence | Carr et al., 2017 | Alioramus | genus | belongs to Tyrannosauridae | stated without evidence | Brougham et al., 2019 |
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Status (PBDB) | extinct |
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Taxon Size (PBDB) | 4 |
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First Recorded Appearance | 72.1 - 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous |
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Last Recorded Appearance | 72.1 - 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous |
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Environment | terrestrial (based on Theropoda) |
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Motility | actively mobile (based on Theropoda) |
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Diet | carnivore (based on Coelurosauria) |
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Reproduction | oviparous, dispersal=direct/internal,mobile (based on Theropoda) |
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Ontogeny | accretion,modification of parts (based on Theropoda) |
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Taphonomy | hydroxylapatite,compact or dense (based on Theropoda) |
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Primary Reference (PBDB) | S. M. Kurzanov. 1976. Noviy pozdnemelovoy karnozavr is Nogon-Tsava, Mongoliya [A new late Mesozoic carnosaur from Nogon-Tsav, Mongolia]. In N. N. Kramarenko, B. Luvsandansan, Y. I. Voronin, R. Barsbold, A. K. Rozhdestvensky, B. A. Trofimov & V. Y. Reshetov (eds.), Paleontology and Biostratigraphy of Mongolia. The Joint Soviet-Mongolian Paleontological Expedition, Transactions 3:93-104 |
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Kurzanov S. M. (1976) Noviy pozdnemelovoy karnozavr is Nogon-Tsava, Mongoliya [A new late Mesozoic carnosaur from Nogon-Tsav, Mongolia], Paleontology and Biostratigraphy of Mongolia. The Joint Soviet-Mongolian Paleontological Expedition, Transactions 3, 93-104 |
Barsbold R. (1983) Khishchnye dinosavry mela Mongoliy [Carnivorous dinosaurs from the Cretaceous of Mongolia], Transactions of the Joint Soviet-Mongolian Paleontological Expedition 19, 1-117 |
Gauthier J. A. (1986) Saurischian monophyly and the origin of birds, The Origin of Birds and the Evolution of Flight, K. Padian (ed.), Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 8, 1-55 |
Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698 |
Paul G. S. (1988) , Predatory Dinosaurs of the World. Simon & Schuster, New York, 1-464 |
Molnar R. E. (1991) The cranial morphology of Tyrannosaurus rex, Palaeontographica Abteilung A 217 4-6, 137-176 |
Weishampel D. B., Grigorescu D., et al (1991) The dinosaurs of Transylvania, National Geographic Research & Exploration 7 2, 196-215 |
Currie P. J., Zhao X.-J. (1994) A new carnosaur (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Jurassic of Xinjiang, People's Republic of China, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 30 10-11, 2037-2081 |
Knoll F., Buffetaut E., et al (1999) A theropod braincase from the Jurassic of the Vaches Noires cliffs (Normandy, France): osteology and palaeoneurology, Bulletin de la Société géologique de France 1999 1, 103-109 |
Currie P. J. (2000) Theropods from the Cretaceous of Mongolia, The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia, 434-455 |
Currie P. J., Hurum J. H., et al (2003) Skull structure and evolution in tyrannosaurid dinosaurs, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 48 2, 227-234 |
Rauhut O. W. M. (2003) The interrelationships and evolution of basal theropod dinosaurs, Special Papers in Palaeontology 69, 1-213 |
Holtz, Jr. T. R. (2004) Tyrannosauroidea, The Dinosauria (second edition). University of California Press, Berkeley, 111-136 |
Brusatte S. L., Carr T. D., et al (2009) A long-snouted, multihorned tyrannosaurid from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106 41, 17261-17266 doi:10.1073/pnas.0906911106 |
Li D., Norell M. A., et al (2009) A longirostrine tyrannosauroid from the Early Cretaceous of China, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.0249 |
Carr T. D., Williamson T. E., et al (2011) Evidence for high taxonomic and morphologic tyrannosauroid diversity in the Late Cretaceous (Late Campanian) of the American Southwest and a new short-skulled tyrannosaurid from the Kaiparowits Formation of Utah, Naturwissenschaften 98 3, 241-246 doi:10.1007/s00114-011-0762-7 |
Averianov A. O., Sues H.-D., et al (2012) The forgotten dinosaurs of Zhetysu (Eastern Kazakhstan; Late Cretaceous), Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences 316 2, 139-147 |
Dalman S. G. (2013) New examples of Tyrannosaurus rex from the Lance Formation of Wyoming, United States, Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 54 2, 241-254 doi:10.3374/014.054.0202 |
Hendrickx C., Mateus O. (2014) Abelisauridae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Late Jurassic of Portugal and dentition-based phylogeny as a contribution for the indentification of isolated theropod teeth, Zootaxa 3759 1, 1-74 |
Lu J., Yi L., et al (2014) A new clade of Asian Late Cretaceous long-snouted tyannosaurids, Nature Communications, 1-10 doi:10.1038/ncomms4788 |
Wang S., Zhang S., et al (2016) Elongatoolithid eggs containing oviraptorid (Theropoda, Oviraptorosauria) embryos from the Upper Cretaceous of Southern China, BMC Evolutionary Biology 16 1, 1-21 doi:10.1186/s12862-016-0633-0 |
Carr T. D., Varricchio D. J., et al (2017) A new tyrannosaur with evidence for anagenesis and crocodile-like facial sensory system, Scientific Reports 7, 44942:1-11 doi:10.1038/srep44942 |
Brougham T., Smith E. T., et al (2019) New theropod (Tetanurae: Avetheropoda) material from the ‘mid’-Cretaceous Griman Greek Formation at Lightning Ridge, New South Wales, Australia, Royal Society Open Science 6, 180826:1-18 doi:10.1098/rsos.180826 |