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Trigonioidea

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)97207https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=97207
Ranksuperfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonioidea
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classBivalviaLinnaeus 1758
-EubivalviaCarter 2011
subclassAutobranchia
infraclassHeteroconchia
-UniomorphiGray 1854
-UnioniGray 1854
-UnionataGray 1854
orderTrigoniida
superfamilyTrigonioideaLamarck 1819
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Trigonioideasuperfamilybelongs to Trigonioidastated with evidenceBieler and Mikkelsen, 2006
Trigonioideasuperfamilybelongs to UnionoidaimpliedNevesskaja, 2009
Trigonioideasuperfamilybelongs to Trigoniidastated without evidenceBouchet et al., 2010
Trigonioideasuperfamilybelongs to Trigoniidastated with evidenceCarter et al., 2011
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)538
Extant Size (PBDB)5 (0.93%)
First Recorded Appearance478 - 470 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
Motilityfacultatively mobile (based on Trigoniida)
Visionblind (based on Bivalvia)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Trigoniida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Bivalvia)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. Bieler and P. M. Mikkelsen. 2006. Bivalvia - a look at the branches. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 148:223-235

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Costatoriidae ✝
family		listed (PBDB)14279 Ma
Permian		260 Ma
Permian
Eoschizodidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		86433 Ma
Silurian		365 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Groeberellidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		14199 Ma
Early Jurassic		176 Ma
Early Jurassic
Myophoriidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1,342478 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician		190 Ma
Early Jurassic
Prosogyrotrigoniidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		17242 Ma
Middle Triassic		197 Ma
Early Jurassic
Scaphellinidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		16290 Ma
Permian		260 Ma
Permian
Schizodidae ✝
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		709431 Ma
Silurian		209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Trigoniidae
family		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		1,523303 Ma
Carboniferous		0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1819Trigonioidea Lamarck
2006Trigonioidea Bieler and Mikkelsen p. 230
2009Trigonioidea Nevesskaja
2010Trigonioidea Amler p. 22
2010Trigonioidea Bouchet et al.
2011Trigonioidea Carter et al. p. 11

References

Bieler R., Mikkelsen P. M. (2006) Bivalvia - a look at the branches, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 148, 223-235
Nevesskaja L. A. (2009) Principles of Systematics and the System of Bivalves, Paleontological Journal 43 1, 1-11 doi:10.1134/S0031030109010018
Amler M. R. W. (2010) Late Devonian (Frasnian) bivalves from the Nocedo Formation – the results of Wilhelm Kegel’s 1927 field trip to northern Spain, Scripta Geologica Special Issue 7, 13-34
Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P., et al (2010) Nomenclator of Bivalve Families with a Classification of Bivalve Families, Malacologia 52 2, 1-184 doi:10.4002/040.052.0201
Carter J. G., Altaba C. R., et al (2011) A Synoptical Classification of the Bivalvia (Mollusca), University of Kansas Paleontological Institute Paleontological Contributions 4, 1-47
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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