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Mills, S. J., Groat, L. A., Wilson, S. A., Birch, W. D., Whitfield, P. S., Raudsepp, M. (2008) Angastonite, CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4·7H2O: a new phosphate mineral from Angaston, South Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 72 (5) 1011-1020 doi:10.1180/minmag.2008.072.5.1011

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleAngastonite, CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4·7H2O: a new phosphate mineral from Angaston, South Australia
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsMills, S. J.Author
Groat, L. A.Author
Wilson, S. A.Author
Birch, W. D.Author
Whitfield, P. S.Author
Raudsepp, M.Author
Year2008 (October)Volume72
Issue5
PublisherMineralogical Society
Download URLhttps://rruff.info/rruff_1.0/uploads/MM72_1011.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.1180/minmag.2008.072.5.1011Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID243943Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:243943:7
GUID0
Full ReferenceMills, S. J., Groat, L. A., Wilson, S. A., Birch, W. D., Whitfield, P. S., Raudsepp, M. (2008) Angastonite, CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4·7H2O: a new phosphate mineral from Angaston, South Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 72 (5) 1011-1020 doi:10.1180/minmag.2008.072.5.1011
Plain TextMills, S. J., Groat, L. A., Wilson, S. A., Birch, W. D., Whitfield, P. S., Raudsepp, M. (2008) Angastonite, CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4·7H2O: a new phosphate mineral from Angaston, South Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 72 (5) 1011-1020 doi:10.1180/minmag.2008.072.5.1011
Abstract/NotesAngastonite, ideally CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4-7H2O, is a newly defined mineral from the Penrice marble quarry, South Australia. The mineral occurs as snow-white crusts and coatings up to ∼1 mm thick associated with minyulite, perhamite, crandallite and apatite-(CaF). The streak is white, the lustre is pearly and the estimated hardness is 2 on the Mohs scale. Angastonite forms platy crystals with the forms {010} (prominent), {101}, {101} and {100} (rare), and also occurs as replacements of an unknown pre-existing mineral. There is one cleavage direction on ﹛010} and no twinning has been observed. Angastonite is triclinic, P1̄, with a = 13.303(1) Å, b = 27.020(2) Å, c = 6.1070(7) Å α = 89.64(1)°, β = 83.44(1)°, γ = 80.444(8)°, V = 2150.5(4) Å3, with Z = 6. The mineral is optically biaxial (+), with refractive indices of α = 1.566(2), β = 1.572(2) and γ 1.584(2) and with 2Vmeas = 70(2)° and 2Vcalc = 71°. Orientation: X ≈ a, Y ≈ b, Z ≈ c; with crystals showing parallel extinction and no axial dispersion. Dmeas is 2.47 g/cm3, whilst Dcalc is 2.332 g/cm3. The strongest four powder-diffraction lines [d in Å, (I/I°), hkl] are: 13.38, (100), 020; 11.05, (25), 11̄0; 5.73, (23), 101, 230 and 111; 8.01, (21), 130. Angastonite is likely to be related to the montgomeryite-group members and have a similar crystal structure, based on slabs of phosphate tetrahedra and Al octahedra.

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Penrice marble quarry, Penrice, Barossa Council, South Australia, Australia

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MineralCitation Details
Angastonite

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Penrice marble quarry, Penrice, Barossa Council, South Australia, Australia Angastonite, Crandallite, Fluorapatite, Minyulite, Perhamite


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