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Papilio

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Description

Papilio is a genus in the swallowtail butterfly family, Papilionidae, as well as the only representative of the tribe Papilionini. The word papilio is Latin for butterfly.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papilio, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	10175914	https://www.gbif.org/species/10175914
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	134831	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=134831

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Lepidoptera : Papilionidae : Papilio

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Holometabola
-	Aparaglossata
-	Mecopterida
superorder	Amphiesmenoptera	Kiriakoff 1948
order	Lepidoptera	Linnaeus 1758
suborder	Glossata	Fabricius 1775
-	Coelolepida	Nielsen and Kristensen 1996
-	Myoglossata	Kristensen and Nielsen 1981
-	Neolepidoptera	Packard 1895
infraorder	Heteroneura	Tillyard 1918
-	Eulepidoptera	Kiriakoff 1948
-	Ditrysia	Borner 1925
-	Apoditrysia	Minet 1983
-	Obtectomera	Minet 1986
superfamily	Papilionoidea	Latreille 1802
family	Papilionidae	Latreille 1802
subfamily	Papilioninae	Latreille 1802
genus	Papilio	Linnæus 1758

Scientific Name

Papilio Linnaeus, 1758

Name Published In

Linnæus, Carolus. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. Vol. Tomus I, Editio decima, reformata: i-ii, 1-824.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Papilio	genus	belongs to Lepidoptera	stated with evidence	Linnaeus, 1758
Papilio	genus	belongs to Insecta	stated with evidence	Geoffroy, 1762
Papilio	genus	belongs to Lepidoptera	stated with evidence	Scopoli, 1763
Papilio	genus	belongs to Glossata	stated with evidence	Fabricius, 1775
Papilio	genus	belongs to Lepidoptera	stated with evidence	Müller, 1776
Papilio	genus	belongs to Glossata	stated with evidence	Fabricius, 1798
Papilio	genus	belongs to Papilionides	stated with evidence	Latreille, 1802
Papilio	genus	belongs to Papilionidae	stated without evidence	Carpenter, 1992
Papilio	genus	belongs to Papilioninae	stated with evidence	Sohn et al., 2012

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

3 (100%)

First Recorded Appearance

0.78 - 0.13 Ma
Pleistocene

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

C. Linnaeus. 1758. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima 1:1-824

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papilio

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Papilio (Nymphalis) subgenus	listed (PBDB)				0 Ma Extant
Papilio acheron species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio achilles species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio adippe species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio aegeus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio albinus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio albomaculatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio alcinous species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio alcmenor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio alexanor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio alphenor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio ambrax species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio amynthor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio anactus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio anchicayaensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio anchisiades species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio andraemon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio androgeus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio andronicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio antimachus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio antonio species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio appalachiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio arcturus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio aristodemus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio aristor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio arnoldiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio ascalaphus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio astyalus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio benguetana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio berecynthia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio bianor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio birchallii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio bitias species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio blumei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio bootes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio brevicauda species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio bridgei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio buddha species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio cacicus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio caeneus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio caiguanabus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio calverleyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio camilla species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio canadensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio canopus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio castor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio charithonia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio charopus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio chiansiades species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio chikae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio chitondensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio chrapkowskii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio chrapkowskoides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio cleo species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio colon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio constantinus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio cresphontes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio creteus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio crino species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio cupido species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio cyanea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio cynorta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio cyparissa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio cyproeofila species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio daedalus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio damocles species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio danae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio dardanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio dehaanii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio deiphobus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio delalandei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio demetrius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio demodocus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio demoleus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio demolion species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio demophile species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio desmondi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio dialis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio diaphanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio diophantus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio dolylas species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio dorion species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio doris species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio dravidarum species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio echerioides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio elephenor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio elphenor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio elwesi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio epenetus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio epiphorbas species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio epycides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio erato species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio erithonioides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio erostratus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio erskinei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio esperanza species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio euchenor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio euphon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio euphranor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio eurilochus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio eurymedon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio euterpinus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio evalthe species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio fabius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio fatima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio feisthamelii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio fernandus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio filaprae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio forbesi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio fuelleborni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio fuscus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio gallienus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio gambrisius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio garamas species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio garleppi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio gigon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio glaucus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio godeffroyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio grosesmithi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hamela species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hectorides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio helenus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hellanichus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hermeli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hermosanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hesperus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio himeros species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hipponous species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio homerus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio homothoas species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hoppo species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hopponis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hornimani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio horribilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hospiton species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hylas species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hyperbius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hyppason species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hypsicles species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio hystaspes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio imerius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio indra species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio inopinatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio interjectana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio isidorus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio iswara species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio iswaroides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio jacksoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio janaka species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio janira species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio jordani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio karna species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio krishna species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio laglaizei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lamarchei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lampsacus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lathyri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio leilus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio leucotaenia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio liomedon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lormieri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lorquinianus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lowii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lubentina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lycoraeus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio lysippus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio maackii species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	0.78 Ma Pleistocene	0 Ma Extant
Papilio machaon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio machaonides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio macilentus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mackinnoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio madyes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio maesseni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mahadeva species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mangoura species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio manlius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio matutina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mayo species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mechowi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mechowiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio melonius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio memnon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio menatius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio menestheus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio microps species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mikado species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio montrouzieri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio morondavana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mulciber species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio multicaudata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio mysia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio nais species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio nana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio nephelus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio neumoegeni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio neyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio nezahualcoyotl species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio nireus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio nobilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio noblei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio oenomaus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio onpape species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio ophidicephalus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio oribazus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio ornythion species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio osmana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio oviedo species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio oxynius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio paeon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio palamedes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio palinurus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio paradoxa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio paris species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio pasithoe species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio pelaus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio pelodurus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio peranthus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio pericles species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio phaedon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio phaeton species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio pharnaces species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio phestus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio philonoe species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio phorbanta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio phorcas species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio phorcus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio pilumnus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio pitmani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio plagiatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio plexippus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio polymetus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio polymnestor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio polymnia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio polytes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio ponceana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio porrima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio prexaspes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio priamus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio protenor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio puer species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio ravana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio rex species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio rogeri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio rumanzovia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio rumiko species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio rutulus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio saharae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio sapho species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio saportae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio sataspes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio scamander species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio schmeltzi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio senapis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio sjoestedti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio slateri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio socama species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio sophorae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio sosia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio syfanius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio syfarius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio sylvanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio temenes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio thaiwanus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio thalia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio thersites species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio thoas species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio thuraui species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio torquatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio tractipennis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio troilus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio tydeus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio ufipa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio ulysses species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio veiovis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio victorinus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio warscewiczii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio weymeri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio wilsoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio woodfordi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio xanthopleura species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio xanthus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio xuthus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio zagreus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio zalmoxis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio zelicaon species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papilio zenobia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Papipio Linnaeus, 1764	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Lepidoptera : Papilionidae : *Papipio*
Papileo Berkenhout, 1795	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Lepidoptera : Papilionidae : *Papileo*
Papillon Roger, 1826	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Lepidoptera : Papilionidae : *Papillon*
Papirio Billberg, 1820	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Lepidoptera : Papilionidae : *Papirio*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1758	Papilio Linnaeus p. 458
1759	Papilio Schreber p. 12
1761	Papilio Linnaeus p. 267
1762	Papilio Geoffroy p. 26
1763	Papilio Scopoli p. 142
1764	Papilio Müller p. 32
1766	Papilio Schaeffer
1767	Papilio Linnaeus p. 744
1770	Papilio Drury

Year	Name and Author
1771	Papilio Forster p. 73
1775	Papilio Fabricius p. 442
1776	Papilio Müller p. 111
1796	Papilio Latreille p. 140
1798	Papilio Fabricius p. 422
1802	Papilio Latreille p. 387
1992	Papilio Carpenter
2012	Papilio Sohn et al. p. 70

References

Linnaeus C. , Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima 1, 1-824 doi:10.5962/bhl.title.542

Schreber J. C. D. , Novae Species Insectorum, 1-16

Linnaeus C. , Fauna Svecica: Sistens Animalia Sveciae Regni: Mammalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes, Distributa per Classes & Ordines, Genera & Species, cum Differentiis Specierum, Synonymis Auctorum, Nominibus Incolarum, Locis Natalium, Descriptionibus Insectorum, 1-578

Geoffroy E. L. , Histoire Abregée des Insectes qui se Trouvent aux Environs de Paris, Tome Second, 1-690

Scopoli G. A. , Entomologica Carniolica Exhibens Insecta Carnioliae Indigena et Distributa in Ordines, Genera, Species, Varietates Methodo Linnaeana, 1-421

Müller O. F. , Fauna Insectorum Fridrichsdalina, Sive Methodica Descriptio Insectorum Agri Fridrichsdalensis, cum Characteribus Genericis et Specificis, Nominibus Trivialibus, Locis Natalibus, Iconibus Allegatis, Novisque Pluribus Speciebus Additis, 1-96

Linnaeus C. , Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Duodecima 1 2, 533-1327

Drury D. , Illustrations of Natural History. Wherein are Exhibited Upwards of Two Hundred and Forty Figures of Exotic Insects, According to Their Different Genera; Very Few of Which Have Hitherto Been Figured by any Author, Being Engraved and Coloured from Nature, with the Greatest Accuracy, and Under the Author's Own Inspection, on Fifty Copper-Plates. With a Particular Description of each Insect: Interspersed with Remarks and Reflections on the Nature and Properties of Many of Them 1, 1-130

Forster J. R. , Novae Species Insectorum. Centuria I, 1-100

Fabricius J. C. , Systema Entomologiae, Sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus, 1-832

Müller O. F. , Zoologicae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae Indigenarum. Characteres, Nomina et Synonyma Imprimis Popularium, 1-281

Latreille P. A. , Précis des Caractères Génériques des Insectes Disposés dans un Ordre Naturel, 1-201

Fabricius J. C. , Supplementum Entomologiae Systematicae, 1-572

Latreille P. A. , Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Crustacés et des Insectes, Tome Troisième, 1-467

Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655

Sohn J. C., Labandeira C., et al (2012) An annotated catalog of fossil and subfossil Lepidoptera (Insecta: Holometabola) of the world, Zootaxa 3286, 1-132

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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