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Brachytoma

Description

Brachytoma is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3243318https://www.gbif.org/species/3243318
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)10856https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=10856
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Pseudomelatomidae : Brachytoma
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : Brachytoma
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classGastropodaCuvier 1797
subclassProsobranchiaMilne-Edwards 1848
superorderCaenogastropodaCox 1959
orderNeogastropodaThiele 1929
superfamilyConoidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyTurridaeSwainson 1840
subfamilyDrilliinaeOlsson 1964
genusBrachytomaSwainson 1840
Scientific NameBrachytoma Swainson, 1840
Name Published InTreat. Malacol., 154
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Brachytomasubgenusbelongs to Drilliastated without evidenceVredenburg, 1921
Brachytomasubgenusbelongs to Clavusstated with evidenceBaldi, 1973
Brachytomagenusbelongs to Neogastropodasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Brachytomagenusbelongs to Drilliinaestated with evidenceHendy, 2007
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)10
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (10%)
First Recorded Appearance41.3 - 38.0 Ma
Eocene
Motilityactively mobile (based on Turridae)
Visionlimited (based on Gastropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Turridae)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Gastropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachytoma

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Brachytoma griffithi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Brachytoma rioensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Brachytoma rufolineata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Brachytoma strombiformis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Brachytoma tuberosa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Brachytoma vexillum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Drillia (Brachytoma) annandalei
species
listed (PBDB)423.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia (Brachytoma) buddhaica
species
listed (PBDB)523.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia (Brachytoma) convexa
species
listed (PBDB)123.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia (Brachytoma) gautama
species
listed (PBDB)123.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia (Brachytoma) pinfoldi
species
listed (PBDB)228.1 Ma
Oligocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia (Brachytoma) reticulata
species
listed (PBDB)123.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia (Brachytoma) sarasvati
species
listed (PBDB)223.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia (Brachytoma) tjemoroensis
species
listed (PBDB)723.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia (Brachytoma) yabei
species
listed (PBDB)523.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Drillia annandalei
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Drillia buddhaica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Drillia convexa
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Drillia gautama
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Drillia pinfoldi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Drillia reticulata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Drillia sarasvati
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Drillia yabei
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Pleurotoma tjemoroensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Brachitoma Sowerby, 1842GBIFgenusAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Pseudomelatomidae : Brachitoma
Brachystoma Gray, 1847GBIFgenusAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Pseudomelatomidae : Brachystoma

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1840Brachytoma Swainson
1921Drillia (Brachytoma) Vredenburg p. 110
1939Drillia (Brachytoma) Mukerjee p. 80
1961Drillia (Brachytoma) Dey
1973Clavus (Brachytoma) Baldi p. 323
2002Brachytoma Sepkoski, Jr.
2007Brachytoma Hendy

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Vredenburg E. (1921) Comparative diagnoses of Pleurotomidae from the Tertiary formations of Burma, Records of the Geological Survey of India 53, 83-129
Mukerjee P. N. (1939) Fossil fauna from the Tertiary of Garo Hills, Assam, Palaeontologia Indica 28 1, 1-101
Dey A. K. (1961) The Miocene Mollusca from Quilon, Kerala (India), Palaeontologica Indica 36
Hendy A. J. W. (2007) Circum-Pacific Late Cenozoic Paleobiogeography: Consideration of latitudinal gradients, provincialism and beta diversity (Unpublished taxonomic opinions)
Bouchet, P.; Kantor, Y. I.; Sysoev, A.; Puillandre, N. (2011). A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda). Journal of Molluscan Studies. 77(3): 273-308. - via World Register of Marine Species
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Treat. Malacol., 154 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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